1948年钟灵中学高中第六届毕业刊

1948年钟灵中学高中第六届毕业刊

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CHUNGLING HIGH SCHOOL

SENIOR MIDDLE THIRD GRADUATION

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Souvenir Magazine

1948 (DECEMBER)

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杨成械＞&击竭小冰何况过夂 飒

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〜…y盅新志街荏弟■庚琶钟由 ■ i I .'4^」厂广叮丿…J山“弹 仍嘉木风会辟茧豕谪

7魏孜兹席•衣建灸副工霄嫉无彷

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笃澈，薇 I

罗见到盅咨志爷器春夜彦雇

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共一燮舍，朝夕相处，进信修业*有善相劝，有过 相魇；如切如磁，如琢如磨，融融泄泄，情若手足，人 生至乐,孰有逾此！好聚不常，筵必有散，人生机遇， 顺逆各殊，升学就业,各奋前程，自今而后，会当何日 校

长 ?诚难悬揣，不留鸿爪，情何以堪！级友座谈，宜编一 陈 刊，询谋佥同，着着进行•不遗:余力，克服困难，卒底 杳 于成，精诚听至,金石为开，乗此忠贞，以临事事，何

患不成！以之谋国，何患不强！以治天下-可运之掌！ 咨尔学子，矢勒矢勇，为民前锋，光校建国，进谋大同 ,有厚望焉!

—3

临别几句话敎务主任汪永年

复兴以来'这是第三次高中毕业，每 层都有堆业刊印行，刊内集有师长赠言， 毕业同学的述作,人手壹册，作为出校后 求学做事的鼬，维繋情谊的凭借，我每 次却坡遂正刊有说几句话•在分别前刹那 间,我因比任攸关-感情驱使,实不能而 不预缄默，所以提出下列三点，作为临别 赠言。

（一）少说话

与人相处，难免要应酬对沽，说话不是件容易的争,噜财苏 苏（口旁）惹人讨厌，诙谐百出也不见有益，何况说话多了，往 往会错，卽使自己认为疮无恶意的话,有时也可能引起别人的误 会，而因此伤害了友谊，史载司马迁有意为李陵辩护，致受宫刑 ，燕太子丹帷意说了一句话,IH光因此而自戕,以明其信，従古 至今,因今，不愼而获罪的，不可胜数。俗语说:『言多必失」 室有至理，在遣多郓勺年头，话妾少说，要;莅愼的说，才不致受・ 到意外的遭遇。

（二）多做事

有人洗『俄国人做了才说，英国人就说就做，中国人只说不 傲』。这是句一针见血的话，官盼社会中，当新官上任 > 总来一 套施政与针•方针宣布后，便没有下攵了，难怪人家讥笑宏们「 只说不做」。诸君是中国新靑年，你们的知识程度比普通人高, 你们必须负起T除『只说不做:』的屈辱,以行动当说话‘用成绩 作宣傅，•遇郭先纔密译刘，然后切实执行，说不说不打紧'只要 有计割的版'要负责任的做，少说多做，把以往错误的惯例打破 ，错误的浪念改正，脚踏实地认眞地多做些有益于自己■社会，

国家，民族的事情•

（三）多读书 -

上杯说过做圭要先有繊密的计侧，才能收很优良的效果，而 计划的优劣,以拟订者的学问为准则,所以做腐的效率与学间的

程度有密切的所蜷，现任你啊已求得的是各科1的基本知识，此后 还要最极探求夜掘，日积片累，努力不懈，始有成就的希望・『 十年宪下无人问J的闭门藏书政策'虽然现在已川不着'但是为 着充实自己，为善自己的事业前途，这种埋头苦饰孜孜求进的精 神，还有鼓励的必要，实学和经验是由多读书多做小而获致的。

上列几点虽是老生常谈，还能针对时病，所以特地写下和同

学们共勉。

1对于高中第六届毕业周学的希望训导主任姚文

在提砌候 f 先须要有旬声明，;也渤于 祖团情形，要向各位作一些敏'片'绝不含1、丝嗒 不良讦:川，而是深深感觉到祖団的希爱;时.如 此，才汗仃下而所讲的捌!fi。

我国科平落后，这足谁都如道的，究为落后 到花吸地少?诗看中河科华社惭人任碱在三 十六年九月一 n七科学解®s合年会特T腰发安 的一段说：「人家口经在•制造原子弹，而我们尙 没1,石见一付原子柄币器；人家巳纯在利nw达

，而我们偷表看光网付放射短波麻；人家凹经但u化学方法今成树脑与玺 宁，而我们尙没”游个化学程验室可以供研究者的种喩。所以我们的科瓠 家，不但敖m：远不如人 项订l程庄的落后，更足无订齐认。要想中国思想 科学化，中国生活现代化，能乎•不能？」

任先生的话，还是从高深一方而讲的，现任我所要说的，乃压极平常 的一方而。

我列石汕蔵代，不13不毂；铁谶地俯，不饵不广。可足仰年从外31输 入的石油，至少占全国消耗总ht晳分之九十以上对雅.然国内，彳中闵石油公 司，但是牠的产R，尙任及卜分之一。至于铁矿之开采停跖制，说茶更呈 可惓，要想n己观造一知大炮，一艘权椎，ji：原料与工!I•都辄节到，现任 囤内大多敌的都市与农时，若无外来石汕，供作燃料，则将成伪黑呐世界 ，愣她复到日出而作【1入而总的庞况:若无外来购，则-切建设，必 将停顿，卽軽T巢亦必无法开展。

'苒谈纺织与丝绸，棉花产/，向来供不应求，天然丝自经门寇将•江浙 一带桑树砍伐后，元气大伤，生产顿减，而人造稳则全部仰给于外国。

髭产品如米麦之类，図缺少经赞，缺乏水利人才，JI：收成完仝要愚天 呻与地利0

这些物质匕的缺乏，又将何以.去捕叙呢？那就全郝:瑚中国人的努力

T!

我们自从大袜胜利以后，一跚而为世界强成，委实是外强中花，-I l 国家加，不堪设想。洁H旣压高中那莱驱生，今后，该花何益祖:会国家 光I町的大烙。俪个人，应该愧亚的选择。诸仕是伪凡，经潜环卖，比网内 一般学生，都来绀良好，邢欧尽其污能，还足去升学。不必好高常逮，但. 求实际0国家并不希望个个人都变献;3哄家，但却等待若干千万万的吓 门入才，如采域，录期，造绵，造船，振兴水利，改良灯粱以及发我愕箜 ，电气，机成，I:木化工平柴等，这一来正足団家急切需要的，也就是我 封于本届甲业同学。后的希祟。中国人呈世"I：隘爱冃I'F的民族，我们的 要求，是中国思•想科学化，中R1生活即代化。纵然遇订外侮•我们也能学 出n卫的办虫。

股后，希望，位不要忘而巾山先生指示我们的八徳忠孝仁爱信义轮平 。其中的一个爱字，包括方广，我们将来能冇发明，能1$全人类谍聿福， 那便足爱的最髙峰。

赠第六届高中毕业生古风一首

东方瑞士曰槟榔， 山明水秀似天堂， 济浒多士如云集' 争来钟灵列门墙， 旧学商如加邃密• 新学溥大吿分展， 门外奚芯三千土? 入室人尤拣众艮• 提高伪化冠鬲岛， 复兴以后更发皇' 四局五柘学已就' 六局高中愿亦偿， 行将堆业分劳燕' •东农秋水天一方， 为迅消息新友谊' 雪泥鸿爪志•行行， 人各为容容有传' 容光焕每灿琳琅' 手我一编心相印' 按图索啮永不忘' 我忝一日长乎尔， 唯道所存师何常？ 年年曾唱阳关曲• 今亦送君上河梁' 不作依依惜别语' 愿进一言常行觞' 学无止境日不足， 禹寸陶分惜贮光' 科学建国戊公例， 有学则强无则亡' 声比化电周物竞' 数理自然宪端详' 一艺能精名自顚， 胜他舒紫缩•金章, 大匠诲人资厦矩' 敎育作人振祀纲'

为富不仁仁不畐" 莫駅为师唯苦尝' 人言有子茵事足， 不若桃李吐芬劳, 社会需材来服务' 是槌是业英彷徨， 勿以事小为•藩耻, 行远自迩达康庄， 叶氏澄衷杨斯盛， 春申江上邳昭彰， 大器史成堪栋国， 眞松方不畏冰霜, 拾级而上凌绝顶， 别开天地放比芒， 立品更当师叔度' 千顷波澄最汪江' 横流遍地防泛滥， 染诈者苍黄者黄， 荐盘异臭愼自择' 言为斐芍行为坊， 蚱看学成足致用' 乘风破浪渺芥茫• 前程万里抒壮志， 昂首天衢任腾瓒•

08国文主任管震民

6 —

Q算学之分类I

炉岫描数与:止之徃质关系，及-切运 粉 算方法之学科。因其对象之不同方法之樊火

M .1 ，及共发度柄史之悠久，又益以•近代寤人洗出 二 ，新奇之创作，将出不穷，支日分垓，不下数

j ” ‘家鹤"-*黑 十-饰。然要分之，可别为下列四大类。

(一)算术 算术为纯粹硏究数字之一际 i . id 分科。运用基本算法，解决人生日用问题，为

习尊学苦之初站。故世人能视为最浅近之算学。此颠误解，虽学 者亦属，虽免。按理论食术为高等算术中之一砰，如敏论! Theory of Number.) 一科専论整教之性质_，难深难解，学者多视为畏途 (二)代敷蟹 代数学以字既表数，以符号表运算法则。初 等代做主要讨论代败式之浑算及方程式之解答。高等代敏学之分 目芯务：有项札级败・行列式•方程式论，或然率，差误论等。 翠渝(Theory of Groups )亦属代收之一料，为算学中最蝶深之 一种。吓论一切事物合于某条件*卽成一基。变化万端，理论玄 奥，非有高超之原识,淸晰之思考普，不敢问津焉。

1(三)几何学 几何学为讨论点，绵，而，体之形状9大小 •位:时之科学。刚月其性质，窍现共定理。世间之图形变化无穷 ，故其讨论之范图甚俺。初等平面几何学听讨论者只限于直编及 圆二曲，其定理都为古代学者欧克利特(Euclid )所诏明者，所 谓欧克利特几何髭也。至于最近二三百年来所迪用之方法及所语 明之定理，统称为近性几何。分为解析几何，投影几何，菲欧克 利特总何•四度几何，微分几何等。

(四)解析学 微分学为解析学之初歩，讨论初等函败础化I 断 之一丽弟:学。其逆履策即为积分学。微积分之应用甚多，而微分 g 方程式之飓用尤广，近代科学文明之发达，端敏于是。高等解析I 基 学之.支冃有变分上(c；ilcu!usofVauations ) ＞积分方程式，有•向 毒 B分析(Vector Analysis )，函数论等。函政论専论函攻之性 质及某随特球之雨畋。愉图函敬其尤著者也。

至于三角学则败値三角腐于算术，公式变化属于代败，三角 -E •形解法及应用属于几何。至于高等三芮之原理•则又属于解析学 世之范园矣•

亵一^ ------------------------—一J

—7 —

■: '

•我的赠言。

何届年假举行率业时期'在毕•业同学 的，话或:箪墨之间'时常会听到或看到「 别」了，「离」了，「分道扬鎌」了这丁 类的语言美文字；但是按照事实来说’初 中毕业的同学，除了少数离校外-共余多 数还是升入高中，并没有完全「别」「离

]■，完全「分道」。高中毕业,那就不同。学业过程，旣g到了这娜繋， 受了现实的驱使，在豚&上，不别也耍别，不离也要离，不分道也要分道了 °'人，是有感慵的动物。同'窗共砚•经过了几年’一旦分离’当*有理不 可思选的依恋；不要说是朔夕相聚的同学‘就是师生之间，相处久j"‘也户 不了有些感动。我与本届高中毕业诸同学，在本学期甲，虽然没有任半二但 因过去的两年半中，每天都常接触，事实上较之其他班级，似乎是觉接近些 ，所以当该级负责编帽毕斐特刊的几个同学，来向我索稿‘说着我们快要毕 业，在没有离别之前‘请你写些……的时候，我不禁起了一祯不可言喩懈 想.沉思了--回，才知道「禄别』珥字，在不知不觉中，巳把两年半的倡绪

，心艳温翊•经读过『养其根而蟆其实，加其膏而希其光，根之茂贞其 实遂，咨之沃者其光啤 ..J几句句戸'现在当这高中阶段'已告结束'

而又.步入另_阶段骨，再把它食来重淀_下，作为「我的赠言』°诸位在现 在，正是养根加存的时茨，应切切记着。根茂了 '将来的果‘户然会遂'if 沃了，将来的光，自然令睡,时代无论怎样转移'风云无论怎检变幻’勺澈 与学问，总是脱离不了，「有一分热，发一■分光・」要想多发几分光，当然 要多具几分热，绝对不能勉强的• _ _ 册 右

别了 ,离了 »在途径方面，你们也须各自分道了 ,祝你们趁周时期，:夕 养—些根,多加一些皆，宙将来成为硕大之光，永久地发射那阳限的光芒.

前级任导师孔翊泰

一 8 —

祝勉毕业同学总蚕

岁月如流，时光易斯，本校髙中第六届已代M嫌 。在笫二次世界大职之后，火药钛味仍蒯邮内海外 的局而之下，能够安然的渣完高中课程确足値得隆幸 的事！然而琅业之后走向何处？升学？硏究?占么？就 业？弹那一行？诸如此类的问•题黑旋诸壮脑中谅非一 L1英。「能」升学看升诳，「应」就业者就菜，J〕冰 再就学系与行荣之中择定切近个人之旨趣若为第一笫 二忐愿，此乃一般之原则也。应走之路2碍愼亜选定 ，则应抱者愉快之心情，乐观之态度，勇觐:前。境 遇优良『能』升学而投入大学的同学，固励本人高兴 ，劳人羡然；许多『应」就架而走向吨架之途的同学 ，也可不必饵丁想进大学，受环爱奈仰床如所颐而间 闷不捻。多少中学单业生凭JI：多年服猫社汗之经发＞ 贡献于人肝之功绑必正不亜于大学耶业生，葢硏F充离

深学术技能之基本学识，已在中学阶段准备齐全，祇貌对于某项?|助保持浓摩之兴 趣，加以继绩不断的努力，终至获得成功之一日0「抱着愉快之心情，走你应走之 路途。J此宙希望于诸若若一也。

南洋各地邓俯经济事粟，自经n寇破壊后，损失甚汇。战后复闵治安不靖，无 法恢复。深信预业同学之中，不少走向就业之途。在此胶价啊迎，矿业不振，工商 藏条的现社会，我份理想之腋业，确非易求。换n•之；若干同学无疑的已成伪迫切 的需助者。同炸在渚君之中，不乏父兄在海外以立下诃观之』吃果础而有力段助人 者 ＞希能把握艮机尽介绍推胸之责，同窗数戦，惆夕相处，彼此之品徳，性格，隼 懿，能力等等自咨深明之殓解，以此关系介绍长上，谅不致见拒，除非限于柴务范 网-不需添用新人。故山同学之级，引伸为^菜上相助相成之友，实不雄也。「抓 住宝w之机何，助彼捎助之同堡。j此H：二。

「徊||泉水淸，出山泉水浊。」乃布年学生单粟前后泞为牛燃不同之绝好为照 。盖任検时期 ＞上宙师艮之监督，旁冇同窗之h励，环实善良，行动自易合挑。至 出校之后，环庞頼变，校中恳惭f；残首年身腾之物，如烟，如泗，都会在交际场中 1 —送上你的笞前，甚或励诱入墉，使你不再感职r年光阴之可贵，于是早睡早. 趣作思定时之河惯 ＞纷碎无余；喜爱运珈，许乐普康乐活勒，亦H趋逹弛而淄磬益 迹。结俱株纵冇若千成就，而疲慰之妪，已坠入衰弱深渊，四卜7£十西人盛肝之 年，吾人已熊饰老恳，不胜1F苦矣!，诸"！「保持优良之习惯，在易腐化之场合 ° J此本人所热望者三也°

少年气盛而刚，对于社会情形，依你评价过QE，逢事器侣一戏可成易如反挙，

志 及乎大砸钉子，则夂志箴气殂自暴自弃之应冈无造。尝见某君出校之后从事商业

应j ，因看不惯老板之脸色，改当敎H，复受不了课务之繁币:，转充政府翻译，眞时«

! 及二贼‘以三易共服。又见耕懈尙甬业不松亏折，卽退守家园廖眺不前C「发押 坚忍之精神，于雑忍哑之遭遇。」此儿:四。

诸甘！毕架矣! 5F为潞域羽满，苻将断句所功颁髙飞，志颜于;驾分兴佑爆君 等魔贺之余，安総数语，聊表枝颜送别之宪云尔o —

A MESSAGE TO THE SENIOR MIDDLE Ill

GRADUATES OF

THE C.L.H.S.—DECEMBER 1918.

By MR. UM

SAIK

G1IEE.—Our Form Master

As your foim-teacher, it gives jne great pleasure t pen these few words to commemorate this auspicious occasion, namely your Graduation Buy.

In retrospect, niany and varied are the incidents, either outstanding or trival to enable you to recall your school days which have gone by. It is healthier for ou to recollect and romember the happy occasions and to forget the unpleasant ones thereby your .minds will be working constructively.

You form the third batch of post war S. M. Ill graduates of C.L.H.S. Many of you are younger in age than the two previous batches. You strike me :；.s a set, possessing a lot of spirit, enthusiasm an<l indu；,-try. Thus you have inspired me a great deal during the time wc were together thereby making the time a comparatively pleasant one. I trust this pleasant association will be ket up by your correspondence, after your departure.

A great deal can be learnt by you about each class, mate of yours during your recent excursion to th? South for you have been putting up together for quite a long stretch of time continuously. Knowing one another better will help you to understand one another better and this leads to greater co-operation. Y o u r education has failed if you bear ary ill-feeling or hatred towards any of your colleagues and this must be dispelled before you leave school.

Your graduation day marks an important period of your life for you will be leaving a kind of lifo to which all of you have become accustomed. A new life faces you in either the outside world .vhere you will start earning your living, or in colleges and universities where you will be furthering your siudies. A great deal now depends upon you in working towards your success which does not came by chance but through your own initiative, hard-work and strong will to attain it.

The shool has not failed in her duties if you are well prepared and equipped to fight against difficulties and odds in your struggle towards your goal. I trust you will not hesitate to persevere on when you .meet with obstacles or even failures and to remember this backneycd but nevertheless encouraging proverb "Failures are stepping-stones to success." The path to glory is usually hard and heart-rending; but whatever the cost, continue to forge ahead. Never dwell on past achievements but" live for the present and the future and you will continue to improve and advance.

So I close this short but sincere message with the best wishes each and everyone of you toward：; your continued progress and success in your lives, full of probabilities and possibilities, that now ie before you.

10—

THE FLOURESCENT LAMP

By MR. 0. K. CIIEAH

Our Science Master

Wc learn in Physics that only a fraction of the energy consumed by a tungsten filament lamp is given out as light. This luminous efficiency increases with the temperature of the reaching a maximum of only about 12% and for thia figure the filament will be working near its melting point.

It has been known for many years that when an electric current is passed through a gas at low pressure light is emitted with a coloui' characteristic of the gas. This phenomenom was first used for lighting purposes in 1904 when carbon dioxide gas was used and later developed into the familiar ,neon1 signs which employed neon and mercury vapor. Apart from their low rtnciency and unsuitable colour for interior lighting these light sources had a further great disadvantage in the necessity^ for operation from a very high voltage supply. This ditnculty^was overcome by the discovery in 1927 of the emissive cathode which enabled short lamps to be operated directly from the normal mains supply. Fifteen years of improvements in the clliciency and colour in this type of lamp followed before the inodprn flouresccnt lamp came into being. To day these tubular

light sou res are fast becoming familiar in factories, ofllces. shops, restaurants ete.

A brief description hero about their construction and mechanism of operation. The envelope of those lamps consists of a glass tube into the ends of which are sealed fllanientary cathodes for leading the electric current into the lamp. During manufacture the envelope is Hlled to about 1 200 of an atmosphere with argon gas and a small globule of mecury. The argon gas is there merely to help in the starting of the discharge of the mercury vapor. At this sfage the luminous eflicicncy o f this lamp is rather less than that of a filament lamp of similar wattage and the colour rendering would be displeasing, a rather insipid blue light being given off, (the so-called low pressure mercury vapor discharge). Only a small proportion of the iniput energy is emitted as visible light about 5% or so, the bulk of the remainder being wasted as heat, infra-red and ultra-violet radiation. To convert the ultra violet radiation, which otherwise would be absorbed by the glass tube into useful light, some flourescing .materials must be employed. We are already familiar in Chemistry with the fact that when ultra-violet radiation falls on certain substances classified as 'phospors* they glow with characteristic light. These substances are in effect converting the ultra-violet radiation into visible light and are said to be floures-cin^. Two typical flourescing substances suitable for use in these lamps are .magnesium tungstate, which flouresces a pale blue colour and zinc beryllium silicate, flourescing a pinkish colour. They are prepared in the form of fine white crystalline powders and if now the inside wall of a low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp is coated with a suitable mixture of these two powders a very substantial gain of some seven times in light output is obtained and the light emitted from the lamp will be of a daylight colour giving excellent colour rendering.

It is interesting to bring out a comparison between such a flourescent lamp and the older and more familiar tungsten filament Ixuiip. A lamp of the.former type of the 80 watt rating is about 5 ft. long and 1% inches in diameter and gives about three times the light output and has a life three times long as that of n tungsten flla.ment lamp of similar wattage.

—I 1 —

CHUNG LING HIGH SCHOOL TOUR-1948

By MR. WILLIAM R. WARD

(Our History blaster)

Dornford Yates in his book 'The Berry Scene* has, for his prologue, a perfect reproduction of scries of exchanges between Berry Pleydell and his Foran Master, n .man of the rarest wit. The following is one of them.

"One morning Berry, who had Loen requested to translate a assage from Juvenal, stumbled through a line and a half and then stopped dead.

'Go on, Pleydell.1

Berry looked up apologetically.

Tm sorry, sir, but the English equivalent of the next phrase has for the moment escaped one.,

'Can you construe?*

'I — I don't believe I shall do the satirist justice this morning, sir.' Tomorrow perhaps.................,

'The artistic temperament?*

'You're very understanding, sir?

'I am. You hoped for the best/

*1 still do, sir?

,Optimjst. Write it out twice.1

•Very good, sir.'

'And I Know your cousins handwriting?

Berry sighed."

I mention that because this morning I feel a good deal of sympathy with Berry. Somehow I do not think I shall do this Tour justice. Tomorrw perhaps...............But it has to be done today. Too many

times already^have I done that very thing I have too often complained of others doing........... I hive not

got my work done by the day stated. I can, at any rate, plea, when the deficiencies in my effort at doing justice to the Tour have become obvious, that I have already done my imposition; for I have written this out not twice, but many, many times! and still do not seem to have got any nearer a better translation of the spirit of that Tour into words and phrases fit to be included in this Magazine as an article contributed by a teacher of .English. (And I give due warning now that if any pupil of mine should ever produce as ungainly and complicated n sentence as that last one, I shall put my pen through it and add the short but telling word 'clumsy*.)

But now I sec that struggling through that introductory paragraph has done some good. Tc thing that was worrying me all along and which made my previous efforts so bad, was that I could not make up my mind how'to tackle this question of the tour. "How shall I write it?” I shouted in my sleep. (So my wife tells me ) "Ho、v shall I write it?" I breathed into my bowl of food, as I cooled it in order to be able to swallow it in the only two minutes I had for tiffin. And now I know. Write the spirit of it! ship the f!Lcta except where they serve a very useful purpose to demonstrate the spirit. Take a leaf out of Drinkwater's philosophy and address your remarks, not to the fact-loving kind but to those '-who chensh courtesy with their fellows at the gate" and know that there is little irorc to life than sucli things as that.

Having decided to skip the facts. I had better mention the few that will have to be found room for somehow From the 14th to the 22nd of .June 1948, one bus load and two car loads of pupils and leach er- of Chung Ling High School toured Malaya, from Penang to Malacca and back via Cameron Highlands We COvered altogether one thousand three hundred and sixty nine miles without let or hindrance. W< called at and visited Taiping, Ipoh Kuala Lumpur, Sereniban, Malacca Poit Dickson (via Pedas), Morib, Klang, Tapah Cameron Highlands, Tanjong Rambuttan and everywhere in tetewen. Wc had one casualty; we endured n continual shortage of bathrooms and lavatories; we visited more, Schools than was interesting; met with mor。kindliness nnd hospitality than wc deserved; and saw neither gangster, ambush nor re-volution We did, however, have two or three punctures, and the perpetually recurring stretches of torn up roads (under repair) tore our synthetic tyres to a patternless smoothness which raminds ua of the tour everv dav by screeching on every corner that we go round at more than twenty-flve miles an hour. (Wnch is all Of them') Wo received courtesy from all \ve met save one who. since he was n Senior OHIcia (of sorts) in the Education Department, should have known better. (Details of this incident will be supplied in confidence to anv Government Officer who is sufficiently interested to be offended by the remark.) We returned much better friends than we set out, which, after all is the touchstone of a successful tour. The onlv time our spirits got a trifle fniyed was when we arrived at Tanah Rata to find that another sniall naZv frem Chuns Ling School had cashed in to their advantage and to our disadvantage by reaching hc Hotel' two hours before us and using their membersCTp of the School to confuse the Proprietor re-„_rdlnir the reservations. This resulted in some of our number having to share another Hotel with same Mdics "of doubtful origin, doubtful intentions and still .more doubtful manners. Their vulgarity proved too much for one of our number and lie succumbed

— 12-

We enjoyed the most perfect weather throughout the tour. Not once did it rain; not once did it anything else but shine. And yet, withal, there was a breeze to ease the heat of the sun and we suffered no burn from it. We took our food in the cool of the caves at Ipoh and titillated our palates with deceptive vegetarianism. We bathed in a stream at the roadside when we were engaged in belting along the longest strip between stopping places. We sat by the fire and quaffed a friendly glass high in the hills. We dipped our tourist fingers in the hot-springs. We bathed in the sea at Port Dickson by aioonlight. We stood in silence before the Memorial to the Indian Beach Landing Group which put ashore at Morib a considerable nujnber of men, machines and supplies several days after the Japanese had surrendered. (However, in years to come people will not remember in \vhich order the two events happened. So let* the anemoriai standD We stood in silence, thia time in reverent silence, at the foot of the Memorial to the Chinese who were massacred by the Japanese in Malacca. We saw rubber shoes and tyres be*ng made; biscuits emerging from a lengthy jnechanical baking, hot, slightly brown and looking far more appetising than they do when displayed in large glass bottles with painted metal lids (rusty on the inside) in the shops of Penang Road. We took photographs; posed for photographs; sought out parties of pupils from other Schools (not subject to the same dull monotony of being for boys only) and took their photographs. In fact there was a definite brightening up of our spirits at one point when we finally tracked down one such party in the Lake Gardens in Kuala Lumpur which we thought we had lost track of.

On the whole, I'm inclined to think it might be a good idea another year to arrange the tour when parties of'schoolgirls are not also on the roatf. ,We might be able to keep our ^ninds jnore on the business in hand. They were a distraction. A pleasant enough distraction, sure enough, but nevertheless a distraction. Up to the present Chung Ling and Fukien Schools are not housed in the same building in Penang. And I see little point in arranging tours so that parties from the two schools wind up in a small village like Tanah Rata at the same time. The place isn^t big enough. It is only personal opinion, but I nomehow feel that boys rather lose their manliness when they go scampering around after girls. Let the girla wait until later on when our days as student are done and we have time for the weaker sex, it being an cle-mantary principle of mathematics that a plils^and a minus make a.........minus!

Blsewhere in this issue there will doubtlessbe a proper list of those to whom we owe onuch for their kindness and hospitality to ub during the tour. To them is due milch more than our thanks. I would like to mention them all here; but I fear to do it least I should inadvertantly omit one. And that would be a henious crime! However, I iriUst try for surely rarely did anyone owe so much as my wife gd I on this tour. These then, are those I remember. If I have forgotten any, may they forgive my failing memory and not blame an ngrateful heart. The Old Boys who gave us lunch at Ipoh; Yu Boon and his family in Kuala Lumpur; Mr. Cheeseman and Mr. Laidlaw; Mr. Chen's friend, Mr. Choong; Yong Peng*s parents and their friends at Port Dickson; the teacher in Malacca who showed us round hia town with-so much pride and intetesting information; the Military Authorities who allowed us into their Cinema; Pak Choon and his family, all te Head Teachers, Factory Owners, Government Officials and others who allowed us to visit their Schools, factories and Offices; and the Police for not searching any of the buses at road-blocks and so allowing ub speedier passage.

One other tale remains to ho told. NotKing was of more interest; nothing more worth while than our visit to tc Hamphil Nurseries. Fortunately we had been to the Government Agricultural School earlier in the Tour. We had seen the students, their class-rooms, laboratories experimental fields and so on. At the Ramphil Nurseries we met a young man who had been through that course before the war and whn is now putting into practice all that he learnf. To walk with him round his gardens, to hear him talk to ask him questions, was something more than an education. It was an inspiration. It was no less good than Tanner's Glory*. And those of us who are ploughing a steady, but slightly laborious furrow throughthat book, suddenly saw light. Looking back, collecting that morning, it is difficult to remember that the young man did not write Fanner*8 Glory. He might well have done. His knowledge of farming is certainly no less keen than Street's. His love of the soil no less real. His determination no Tess firm. His inventiveness no less clever. His story-teliing no less delightful. If only his pen wer& as slick and from it. In yeas to come would roll such pages as Street can write. -Maybe tliat will happen.

My tale is told. I turn to my bed for an afternoon siesta profoundly grateful my 弟cep will not be disturbed by the indiscriminate bowling of an amateur saxophonist nor by the shrieks of girlish mirth from a bus load of school-gilr tourists next door. (Although my wonted calm has been somewhat disturbed by the moving in of a large family ot rubber-tappers into a shed within fifty yards of my restwhile quiet abode. Do all rubber-tappers produce only girls in such large numbers? Is there something about the occupation which tends to produce femininity? threeb itches have already demonstrated their jealous objection by barking for hours on und at these intruders. I wish that T could bark! To think that* now, In all probability, in the morning when life is at its lowest, I shall have to say gotSd-lnoming at least oight times to a carriage -full of young ladies! Perhaps I shall be saved by their catching* nn earlier train than I do.)

—-13—

1 cannot pretend that this Is a complete record of all we did and all that happened To > much was crowded，into eight days for it aD to be recordeii in one article Even this is long enough to allow a timid editor considerable scope to cut. For the time being, it must C。 One Inst thing remains to be said and I feel it should be said in view of the grossly exaggerate-i repo, is lhe Hituation in Malaya which were at the time current. The only lime I was really in any danger u. hurt during th«* whole trip

was when I as pushed off the sidewalk in Tan ah Rata by a BOR

TO THE GRADUATES OF 1948

By MR LIM JOO THYE

••The world was never meant to be an earthly paradis-p — We an* here to learn the way of LOVE and SCAHIFICE.“

Patience Strong.

There is a Chinese saying which goes "Time is like an arrow" and that "Even on horse back it is impossible for us to chase time.M In the light of our achievements of the atomic era, we will have to .modify these sayings by a slight improvement and remark, "Time is like a jet machine'* and that "Even if we mount an atomic machine, or, for that .matter, any machine that .man will be able to produce, it will be impossible to chase time." Just Ite your mind go back to the tinie when y u first started your school course and the speed with which you have reahed Graduation Day. Do you not think it is just like the wink of an eye? Nevertheless, short though our necessarily imperfect sense of perception makes it seams to be, a lot has been ahieved. Life consists of a series of achfcve.ments and today, your Graduation Day, is not. as many, would like to have imagined it, the culmination of your achievementa. It. is just the end of a series and should on no account be permitted 1o remain thus. This series .must have no end.

This is the day you have all been waiting for eagerly. Today, each one of you has laid the last brick of a foundation of knowledge on which you will have to build your future,、 rclenUess and xaw inhospitabi） ty of the world or within the guarded precincts of a univer sity is immaterial. The brilliancy or otherwise of that future will havo to depend entirely on you. The credit of the labourious brick-laying is altcgcther yours -the schoa], however, feeh proud in having humbly showed you the way. You too, should bo justly proud of your achiev. jnents and the school extends to you its profound wishes for your future success. ・

To those who will be on their way to further studies, the school's sincerest wishes go with them, and the school has no doubt whatever that they will prove to be the pillars of n more enlightened future. T. those, however who have to leave the school to seek employnient, today is the turning point of your Hfo

From the security of a care free life, you arc now suddenly on the tl reshold of the arena of life

those who are not so fortunate as to be borne into the security of wc 1th. this arena is fraught with t <np-

tat ons, trials and dangers. To tho»o who are this arena is by no means free fi*o*n such daiigers. Thest'

nr。many loop-holes and stumbling blocks for the unwary Theie^orc. in treading; your way o the temple of success, be absolutely wide awake.

To

himself

sleeping forever.

In thi« terriblo age of ours, he who takes a nap on the way will find

A

because

school course is not an end m Itself. It is .merely the means to something that should not end what can be achieved today can always be improved upon tonoirow It is your duty always tn fur-lher improve upon the improvements of tomorrow. Above all else, dev< lop that inner being in you which it •s not possible for any school in the work! to d（-vclo]） -your CHAFiAC ER.

Man is endowed with the divine ability to differentiate between right and wrong. VVh ?n you Kight, defend it to the very last.

p«*ar very easy but very soon conditions and circumstances will help t.r render it extremely diHicult fo： you

see

When you sec Wrong, likewise conden'n it At the first glance it may ap

to make ? decision between the two. The man who can fcarlenUy decide is he v.ho has the kind of irhnr-

ncter which we term ••Noble." We want every one of you to be that n an

In conclusion, the school hopes that to whatever starry heights your futm-p may lift you, you will always give a tender thought to it and do not magnify the faults, which the school being human, onnnot “void, but to dwell upon whatever good, be it ever so little, you have pcrcpivfd in

it

同学介绍

IS

性备忘录

方友良（194）

一副不高而父不镂，结实而又均匀的身材，一望便诃以 推料得到『个运动场上的健将，他足谁？他就是我们级曾 中的般育股&，方君友良。运动纔乎•是他每天必修的功课' 所1、1他在运动方而的成就，颇为可槻。他对于运动的部门' 不伟样杰都汗，而IL都能够玩得很好，尤其压跳高一项'吏 河以说足他的夺手好戏，他邢保美的剪刀式，竹为柢华报纸 所H就过。在酒动会•上，他是顶吃香的。

衍孙自涎罗，为过华同学会申匝要之一员°凡是述动 妤的人，在学业方而多数是比较差，方君当然也不能够例外 0不过，方君仲经毕业于泄文中学，这一次耶业后，总能算 是女通中英遥丁 ＞这是方若足以自豪的°

——符国华一

吴竹影（213）

我坐若的时候，还比他站着的时候髙；但是他闭若眼陶 考试IS比我戴着眼镜考试成纣I妤。

要压他去看了一次底回来，我们一定曾发笑他了。因为 我们还记得这魂句K上的话：「镂人有戏归，自都兄仔剎' 楼上人闻之，不梵笑哄律。J然而笑尽管笑“我们心中还足 知道他不会比任何人看得少 ＞不会比任何人聴得少；因为上 课的时候，先生所讲的，黑板上所写的，他听得很淸楚，r? 得最明白。不然他怎杰能够何次都得到第一名呢？

他的「老铁马」不値十块钱，他的纲笔贝们用扱桶耍才 能找到，然而他却用得滥I顷味。你要知道他的老马毎天为 他省下二角钱车租，他的垃液桶里才冇的纲笔13他毎学期拿 到第一名的分数单呢！

——琢华——

——15—

罗惠中（214）

他冇若一对奇怪的眼睛一右眼2：愉快的，左眼是爱髅 的，当他睁卩U邢建愉快的右派时，他觉得逍个此界是美满的 ，是完好的，于足他笑了，吃吃地笑丁，当他睡'用邢虔忧做 的左眼［手，他竟得这个他界是丑想的'是弓咀的，于足他哭 j-，哀哀地哭了，诃是当他把两煲眼都睁开1*，他就看出丁 迨III•界I:的矛后，一连申的矛后，于息他就忽尔笑'忽尔哭 ；总有人知道他笑什度，13什么笑?哭什么'碍什么哭？

他爱都，也爱动，■缺冈题，也芯歓群居，文勇和写作 是他底堡作，歌唱与游泳足他庇举友，他曾经诋：「一个人 知道怎携生返不够，他同时怎该Hl道楼样死！」朋友，你证 他隹不是在龌话呢？

最后聴诋他还很爱邢水上的浮瘁和天上的虹影呢！

卅七，十，一，夜。

江尙眞（ 220 ）

尙眞的卿巴开若的昨候比合昔的时候多。开着的卩£候不 丑:说就压笑，从没衍口开的。他的满口幽关话非有相当训练 是没有这僚的成就。

他给我的第二个印象是满玷字纸，衣袋里，佛袋丧，衣 柚中，育本里，簿孑史，随鹤都河以找出涂满蝇头小字的纸 片，这些都是他在上课呻抄的华记，包凝离象，应仃盗17， 要用的H.卡候，-摸就石，眞是左右逢源，取之不尽，用之不 竭。

江谓的位养很为级友称道，忍耐性也很大，可是他也冇 光火的R.V候，卽是他当他看见不平的^情狡生的畤候。

-应觉-

敦华（221 ；

王

同学们之间大多数都有别名，单抠我没冇，眞任岂宙此 理，还足我的女朋友好，起光他们叫我「黄瓜」后来就索性 叫「壬家」。这个名字丑起来怪甜家的，想起来也怪有意思 的。

黄瓜，看起来并不好看，吃起来也并不妤吃，但足，我 们常看到，我们也常之到，我不很何讲话，可是人家溜辞J 欷和我谈天，我不很会做％ -可压同学们也苗治遗我做中， 琅官宙一个「黄瓜Il'l'ttJ就是不高兴的时候，也会给一点「 苦的」别入吃吃，牡是我像黄瓜的地方。

然而，黄瓜是死的，人到底是活的。活的人怎啜可以没. 右情感，没何灵魂，没有怪狒呢？ •到了 !琅7情感，我右灵 魂，我也有怪麝。我的怪狞是什么呢？诗你们终1爱百个字 之中猜出一个答案来吧.！.-

一 g

梁伟勋（ 225）

我们班中最乏肠肥腻满之士，若要勉强找用一位的话， 舍伟动外再找不出术二位，他家明萸唐，高鬼洋仓不如吃丁 多少，所以，布木级的荷橙不也的膺成之中，他碓压一个最 币吸的晳贝，肥佬的大名就渐淅给人叫热丁。

梁71•人虽肥，侣人倒还忠密，仃帝叟无欧的制神，受人 嘱托，缁能负责，不会苟唤苗。

快乐的非映，他汗笑为像阿弥.它佛5生纟的1丰候，他的 脸汨奴将肝般红，和人吵架后，立亥小汗握手言欢，从不记仇 ，jj!&他的楽直之虑。

别以为胖的人都是笨，他的机巧印聪明不输于任何人， 不信你有他苏杰上栗若的是什炒1洒?你行存过继个胖子带 眼镜？

蔡内行（228 ）

有一个jT分之17的「正人君子J，他有淸此而文推的牍 材，如花1丄似的险容，谈到女人他老何成蜿:脸，他做起等; 来可仔细不过的丁，他走路，讲话，总压轻轻的，十瓯剧I 他富仃的温柔尔雅的个性，虽然他缔x玩耍，ni他绝不曾像 「小孩子」般赤丁i蚱任沙滩上TJ滚，他不会管邢些他认为「 IHJ事」的事，他徘然年荷，却是老成持重的，他，就足奈内 行”

-一周曾钟——

吴鎭周（231）

吴技鎭周，字徳雉，福建馅安人 ＞性惘温雅，总于交际 O级中间不乏褒舞怏専苦学之士，铜周就'上JI：中的一位。他 的孜孜不榷的制神确实可佩，强in苦记匕12夫级中无:HJt右 者。对于运动方而，他酷爱的球，乒乓，本供龙后数次爬山 越野比赛，他皆报名参加，可见他爱好运动之一斑。他的家 庭并不富裕，但他能安贫乐道，他是一个很平常的人，没有 油头粉股，不善吹中•拍马，在各方而都斐甜音一祢朴素的风 格。我不敢担保他将来汗方惊人的成功，但如'II地能保持着 他一□的不耻下1尚，，力于睪习的补神，他至少不汗失败的， 据诡他"栎后，将转学英校，绸続求深造，我在此祝他成功

—孔应毙—

— 17.

邱应觉（ 262 ）

ia Ji-个奇果：一颗小小的脑袋能験下了成千成筋利?不 同的东西，乂能把这许许多多的东西有条不素地搬西来应用 。这知奇就般的脑钮就足邱应觉同秩的。

他不但听明伶倒，同时还富有幽欲感印善于词令，iF经 的哮候，只见他【划着旷，倒像个深思远虑的学者。，但英歯 一择，他便诙dftTflllT。「修卷不是纳闷，J他会说：「说 是借丁作卷而把该说的话抑制化心硕，怪不*快的！」从这 句话我们可以看到他瞄爽直。

「集邮，游泳，利交际」压他的三大略好，弄着这良好 嗜好的力众，他永欢志快乐的。

堆粟后，他将进大秩证1：科。愿他成功一个建设家；但 不是一个把宫殿建任人民饥做上的设计者。

一罗惠中——

罗广祥（ 263 ）

情感2经够得上表示了他为人的71分之三，其余的二分 常然是其理*了。

如果叫他坐定谊些数学，而像把黄莲放在他口里，然而 他手中如翻到一编英文，就是说他已经找到丁一粒糖菓。

讲到课外，再没右一位同学比他更活HI了，游泳吗？我 他去，要Picnic吗？没有partner或住屋，他绍会仃法壬束莲 西拉，使大家兴盘，使大家快乐。

他所唱的歌曲，绍盼不了花，月，Hl，水良辰，美景之 类，无疑的当然是在配合他的心匮，还仃每当事惘在烦恼他 时，他却能题之泰然，因伪他已学得了"Set your Heart at R est, •的人生区世哲学。

-削卓越-

苏文及（266）

瘦长的身材加上像片上明制「险孔就足我，没有什么样长 却顺港通人所仔的许多缺点。

我tf擦力却£竹管暴力反杭＜=

对所爱的，也止于无所机益的爱罢了。

我永远招信明天他比今天好。

因此:

我该不致于自杀吧！

31

朱荣本（270 ）

荣本没彳j惊人的天牙，也没冇出奇的相貌，可是他从来 不自作聴明，也从不顕镜1'1怜，简抠的说：他足个朴素无明 ，安份弥己的平常人。

他的以脸泪H先天&足故很成弱'素来是本级排卄将中 的页要一且，可成1 一年来，他不声不碍锻錬了一身预卄 铜筋，和两畏结实的肪于，现已伤级中人另眼相得丁 °他的 绊游亦颇侣一般人所赏谁-海洋陶冶或他'忌嫉.愿如仇的正 义感0所以，与J0他今午的学业有若何发展，不如说他在 今；俄身牍并好了 °

他说他生平无大志，只顺恬都地作这世上生活下去，其 希望他能花邢恬都的生活中掀起几个不凡的浪花！

—应觉一

沈玉珍 （ 273 ）

沈君玉珍，来自占打，与余I司'*宿于校内'故余封之何 深刻之认识，卖为一向内性之人，岱本fO同学中破辞之一 位，风头二字几兴芯绝缲，平素宾吾笑，然对友却甚忠诚' 故友僻均乐典交游。 _ 卄

君对于功课,从不苟目.，比之于n作I®月谊莒不求越解 者，实不可同日而诽，凡遇“既维也，必询之再三于同学‘ 务求其切实了解为止，仆之妤华精砰，由此可见矣！

君旣乗牲妤都，疏于•运动，乃理之必然，故运政场所‘ 步略君迹，然此不能伯$71.之缺点，闵甘之莅格虽不魁枯， 而健碰则甚佳焉。

睪业后，淋拟转进英校攻嵌，以君之程度，在彼英校' 必能崭然露头角，为吾M校争光，余谶任此预祝以成功。

.—符国耕一

陈利璋（291 ）

他囲照我恩素描咛要•务多批评他，骂他，委实我想不出 右甚度可I'J批评他马他，反之从他这句话订以看他自那性格 ＞希望他永遗保择冶T诞而不汗自大或自鄙。

照他说，他的眼耐很混钝，你看得出唬？根是他驾者 车关来闯去'，倒从来没哭过事。

要选财政部长，我推越他，他仰任我们级会的贮政三届 ，丝台分厘没差过，忡H，河以间査贼。

「用功」捕足了他的天査。

记好，他常活颐慝帮助别人要是他做得到的话。

写丁一大堆，iSigilK到他，未免有负他的州托'故就 辉他一声：「你迅个老W固。J

——

3：皂

陈启佑（300 ）

启佑和我同坐徊牧室的最前排，同砚共瘗，i f.fflSM摩， 已不止一年「，他平呻很少谈话，但是近些话大多敌阳句我 说的；所以，若是班中人都茹他的话，邢么洁澈他最深的 是我。

上帝特地把一个冷酷的头脑装在他的肩上，遁个脑获容 铀九十巴仙的理曾和十巴仙的情感，他所读的许虽然不比我 所看的多，但是他所知道的并不会比我少，假使「响浊」订 质吊:和将积的话，脑袋一定比他现在的身•莅还更 还大。

他擅长于数理化，对于音乐不感到兴风，但足对英阈文 学的遣诣很深。星期H只冇在敎堂中才可以看见他，因岱他 是北帝的忠实的信。

--应觉-

贷添福（309 ）

添福是一个沉默的人，不样欢讲多话，机是哉歓题K5别 人的言论。沉$的人不一定就是多愁善感的人，拿添福做例 子吧，他把碰钉孑当做中马票，钉子碰得多，马票也中得多 ，也许有人说治压阿。神，但是社会上有几个像这样的阿 U呢？我倒希望他眞的中一次马票。

他写得一手好字，抄书做小，都很美观淸洁，有条仃理 °可是他自己不半装饰，头I:知.短总根毛从来都未竹加过汕 O

地时常苻同学术苔买邮票，也许将来要开一间邮局吧？ 邺扇的事情虽然淸阿，怛是I牛他来捽未处大材小川丁 O我希 望他在添福自己的叫:候，切勿忘丁添福人牌。

——应竟

胡元辉（313 ）

何次，毎次我一想到了自己还要「存」而「活j枷制度 '我（'嶙地城起了一点余勇 > 迎II了自己脆弱的j欧评J来 ；il「漱声」，我知道，是几乍来我心新：的安1精井.

可是，近来却变了，变作!更自己更讨沉-吏节沈［寸, 这原因，大概呈因为自己发现j•自己「太多的必•:贫场极 撕掉；不然，便•企因锅自己沈溺任「悲歓交象］的淇度里所 致C在券样的环寃即，固热:也方欢乐，但夂何样财JW呢？ 欢乐的n诲便杆笑，悲侈的洲健便疝哭，笑斗&项也多， 泪水与歇斯底里.的笑启交集成一片，日子一久，便几卩忘记 了自己还是一个在赶路的入！唉，多危俭珥:id爪匕等于一 个眯木不仁的「活死人J胃？因此我怡，眞的•我『1；：；活违 还活者的础，我席忘记了自己还任活昔:

卅七年九月一日

20-rr

杜庆山（314 ）

他很乐观，脸上时常浮若笑容。

下课的珪候，他不立欢泉人家争辩，总足挙？H】砂,吹 他自己爱听的歌，游泳，摄影相术装更呈他的所爱。

他不咨欢枯焕的理论，他爱做实用的工作，他没炮过 要伪同学服务，但他即理实在在地眼务同学。他件是本佼救 护绩隙艮，服务的匸作影响仙的功课，但他还不放辎3大家 服务的I作，巾此"了见他服样铜神的一般。

「说而不做」是一种劣环性，他的「做而不说」压値得 钦佩的！

乐亲足好的，服样是人牛的II的，愿他把他的长题将来 更发扬光火。

--符 fill -

王声威〈319）

「沉默样代」，满卷功夫深，追是声威同犀的最大特点 °无论是当人家闹得-f 制涂或呱呱的饥嗅乱叫衅，他总是 笑笑弛坐着不动，也不明11 ;何半候，人家把他宗来开玩笑 ，他也还任笑笑而已，不跟人家计［陵，可是也订邢么的一个 R；险，他汗向你来-■个迅n;.不及掩耳的马后炮，露得你叫苦 连天。

他有若很好的国女程度，攻:章也知得非常不错；很可能 地，他将来臣个文举家。

记担尼釜旋过：「好的文学家不但具有自己的聪明，也 具宥他底朋友们的智莅。j我颐意把这句话给他做我们临别 的纪念品！

一一罗惠中一

高予飞（ 333 ）

他斌仔中等的身材•本来足个润气遂列J的昔年；但涩映 年来受了环寛的顾然，他完全牝它改造了!

现在他游常沉默旅言，似乎懐普一秫侈名愁恨的心情。 级友们因皆他鲜古寡笑，都强他伪卷实人；JI：实他的骨子里 并不见得老实。4正当他典恤昌就!H言无忌，一股慢沥，使 你不?,怀笑；但'渚他'宁尚?时，就mn-wm，7,&致不发一 3， 俨然一个竹经论桑的背年。

他爱好文学，绝学，伪部，游泳卬醉心件乐。

据没，他有一个幻想' 幺J想昔ff—天会变成一煲大溯鸟 ，押「扶摇」而上冲，冲至九万里.的高空。我想他那个幻想 会实税的，只要他贮发纷归强。

潘询龄( 560)

他常爵人;ift这个世界做人不要太老实，太老实了 一定会 吃亏的，可是我7?他自己就1兄得皿滑，而H也还沿吃炳。

无论如何他近来乖巧得多了，逢人皆挂若一向笑险，如 果和他开玩笑可不必买保险，不过如果要和他吵嘴毎不是容 易，他汗绝不1可口的给你焉到你自己都感到没意思和不妤意 思，然而爵付打架他^刚刚祖反，打栗琲他会愚他一付结资 的身材和你用旋到底。

因为塩邹，他也就堪激，他那冰冷的您度，实足以使任 何人自动收兵，因此我要说他缺乏界富的情感，他没何特别 的皓好，而.11.也很浏霓，学而不精，这压他的最大缺点。

刘卓越 (1019 )

有起来他条_位蕤术家，但他却不谓荡术。

仟起来乂像一位诗人，但他也从来不去诵诗歌或作过一 首诗。

但他的风度，谈吐，却蒯！；地配合他的个性：他抱的压 乐観1浇，谈的是㈱代幽默，唱的是罗旻滞克的歌曲。

他喜欢英文同的这科是他的款长；他更｝'彻游泳，然羽 球是他址得意，珥最冇成餐的运动。

他爱海，爱歌，爱月亮，更爱一切美好的东西。

他'常对人说"Take it easy”但在某些U，V候他心里却不 是很’做乃这大眺压他心理的一秫矛盾吧！

一一罗广祥——

邓栢铨(1104)

班仁英溶讲得最流利的，就是他了，他，个子大，加上 一却燃像，当他赤着膊•在沙滩仁翻筋中，或在水的上游， 或任园里举币:，我们有了就G雄想象出占盾巴达勇十的那雉 伟的仪长。

但他的性格却不键，而是削，当他想做某些事恼珪，他 汗一鼓气做去，不愿一切困难，也当他不惣动的P.施，基么 也不能推动他。

他不感觉物理与数学的理论枯燥，他也咨歓在实用的事 情上下功夫，别人说不如道进大学证邪一科好，因为怕跟不 上，他也说不知证邢一科好，因13他科科都好！

__符和*«—

2£

符国华（1208）

隔于仙的第一句话，我吸携仙足个富有爱国观上的背年 。你要壮间他麦阿特个天在11本说些佑么，语，特外芟的笠地 演说内容，我或色内的时事，他都会侃侃而谈，勰珂他対 时事很BH心的。卩吴如果:你间他福尔恭尔，威騒之海敏戚＞ 碱克家，他就不感觉其题丁。

他各方而的发损郡很平均，他的功课总足一次比一次妤 ＞枷I：是数四°运动呢？足球兴荡球邢玩得很好，但最内h-的是打歩咲。

他的性帯刚坚，爽迎，他平常 ＜；务带活，（n-! i.你和他 谈及某一件徂在的堺情呻，他的富于热情的心你就仔了解了 。他J曲'I的足朋友间有订.相误臼的华波牛。他聘我fi时也容 因呻事问题而n得阴红红的，但过后也好像没仃那歧一回华 ，我们又笑音说：「«='*o. don't mind mat」

一一符fll淹一一

钝 uf 相（1209 ）

在我们的华佼H自并名应明的同学，奇忠感明而皆眞jE 努力的以乎却［乡，而我们的疝哥南同学便心洛F多屮的一 个，这仕值代我们挨.K的！

英攵却放学是他最感其他的功课；此外，学佼中的各门 科目，他也都冇很平均的瀬。他时于运动亦描沌真，空I 暇母，常労河以7?到他任玩物汛乒乓等。他骂人楼代，垂实 际，但也富于幺地。

V杰后，他将先入英安_年，然后再继续亓学攻土木工 程。在漑耍我预祝他的成切，显希査他能我为一应为成的建 筑设计器。

__罗点中一一

云正民（⑵2）

桥弱和沉静弓以gi征:我的个忡，m.，，为什么我"冲成 追样子?我诃弄不淸楚，也沛足我所応的肃割与或太惑劣吧 t

说到功课，我没仃一秫特辰的，布是也不'JLW-科是 特别差。

到于文学我也感觉1'讽他，徂也不过仕只感到股确吧了 ，如果你吗我写文章，就等于你叫我丿:如，诃辿斗我只大做

Y.Z邠我也不厅。

个性虽晨惴弱，但遇If,合理的事械发生，我冇愤怒和 伉视，林空扬也哽了• '大喊继材打郦即I，掠题｝纲。

饰着时，我汗忘记我'也一个活善的人，但.在遂音讦，我 晓得我的蛆点应该克服，之后，去做一个活音的人应该做的 事情。

—23 —'

符和淹(1213)

应一明及!你'引道佑么叫做「尖呗门」聒？哈，那就!止 (Gentleman ) 了 ;通就是他的绰号。从遇绅号你该叽'1他 的伪人丁吧!

你瞧，这照片中的他，头知巳多么的稀。我吿缔你，S3 全因侣他纟想的缘牧。他常常想，1,泌也写文；但他决不是 空想，也不会‘为无即小吟的文。

他还没仃告诉我，他将来嘤做如戏。｛IlJi，相信；我，他 是不何变成要人的。

哦，我无W；儿忘记怖I用，他，个缺点，就足住做一权 事之前，常荷仃过乡的考点。可是藉你说Jft，ii会是个火缺 点嗯？

诙我很祝你一下，他彳洒压懦弱的。朋友!卷他点:亡吧 ，使他摆幅」「惴拐」两个字。

一一周竹镣一一

周曾钱(1740 )

她今年才卄八暖'个孑，脸容，尤我是迫路初谕藉的姿 态，都显示他还呈名少带1了孩子•试'因此大家都叫他「小用 j。俱叫他小光的人现任足愈来愈少r，因局大家淅淅发觉 他的「气」不足孩子愆，而是愤缗i。

对合理的，亦莪的平情，他敢爱，爱得提髙坨子:W贞 也爱；对不合理的，该根的1；情，他敢恩，敢Y"仇当他的 爱与怒被人误解肝，他也敢哭一-决不呈小孩亍的哭！

「睪业后要做3&褰呢？ J他笑而不答，只说他决不谊火 学。他平均，毎天有一木课外善，也许任那些善本川他日找冏 他将来的去向。那去向是佑匿，我现在不如道，遅是让他将 来的生活自己去说吧I

—符柄4£

。职员表。

主 总 财 查 出 主

席 务 政 贝 版 编

扁

中文笔:

美术

:胡亮辉 :周曾铁 :陈利璋 :陈启佑 -钟奇南 :符和淹 罗惠中 王声威

邓应觉 梁伟勋

柱庆山 黄添福

干事：王敦华 苏文及 方友一艮 罗广祥 刘卓越

—24—

本校正而全景

2

再会，钟鉴！再会，同学们！在碰歌的声浪裹我们将分别。就在这分别前的一刹那，我 们默默地对若妳・让别离的涙畅流。呵！就在这三面环绕若山拘一片绿地中，妳扶育我们智 仁勇。

再会，钟丽!再会，同学们!像长大的儿子们离开母亲与弟弟，我啊是不别也得别了。 唱罢骊歌，我们聴到二十世纪的人类步伐。这是知识与人民的此纪呀!追上去，呵!追上去 ，我啊将努力与选前进的歩伐路齐!

—2&

6

师i 7力约纪念碑

27-

触木平4殡中学为

—3。一

-而此再三

•膈

三年来的我们一惩

光阴瓶逝地过去，转瞬间就到了三年高中生涯的尽眼，而对着茫茫的前路，回湖三年来快 乐的生活，在碍去之巳逝的感慨中让我们鼓起!0气赶上ifiiS貌巨的征途。

卅五年夏，从部来痼眸多不同的区域，从遍册，苏岛中国等不同的国度，一个共同的目标 一一求学把我们题合在一起°从此机旅中学高中_成侈我们共同的家° _年一年地，从高中_ 而高中二，从高中二而商中三，如今最后一年也就瞄去丁。三年不是一个短的期IW，婴叙述 〜 三年来的8S眞是多却IS从下手。我们没仔什么他得向入砌的史迹，但在退一千多天的日芋地 ' 3K温倒?我们的热悄，友爱与强烈的的向上心。我们有快乐，有悲哀；我们新添进丁不少的兄

弟，但我们也失去一佩又一个的强侣。

高中一PS始那学猖因眞刚刚压和平后烛IH月，久年荒废的咬梁亟待币顿，尽了要弥袖四年 战乱央环的损失于笛一，学校当局把各科功课都加紧，同学们也乐于坦吨苦干，这标我们嬲乎 曲检全部骤外活动的时间，而造成一祁搔端：源内成绩很好而岫Ml差。课外活眦乎没有，级 友之间的接解也只限于躁室，因此，大家不免因隔我而拘束，客气。但在笫二举期关始*我们 就不能哂様下去丁。在大家的努力下，我们暴行丁纔次野餐，联欢会，座谈曾；道様大凉就 很快地打拔一气了 °然而紧亚的功误使我们的努力只能限于极小的御题---加紧级友IW的联

系。

卅六年第二学年PH学丁，我们升到高中二。S3次我们级友中起丁很大术镜更。在高中一时 ' 我们一共四十一人；但一到高中二，我们就只剩下三十三人丁。蕾级友离关丁竟冇十一位之多

新添的只有三位»这显我们桦的31大损失°十一位离Dfl的同学 , 其中四位是回国升学，五位 是转到英校，两fit就粟。如今他们有些巳进大暖；右的今年考剑搐九号；就柔的也有不小的成 就。道是哪订自慰的！ ，

高中二道一年是我们一切活动的最高潮。我们在高一啊H版的「破睨J墙报，当时就曜 丁全校墙报的眞通；到高二时，「破晓」因傍敢说而坚忍'更得同学们的螂丁。如料着全 校咨杀墙报辟琅满目时，我们已先无声地欧下了，封着许多弟弟们，我们感到十分懒视，橱恤 我们先放下了未丁的责任c想到「破晓」的迎35，我们蚀'忿恨正义的幼苗就这栏地枯篓丁 ,但是再想到编辑入贝的劳力 > 龙者的拥挤，与「破晓」那天眞绳粟‘ S3敢IF义的性格‘我们 又鳄了。

卅七年笫TH学W1开始了。在ia学期与上学期之间的假期中，我们的课外活励并不因放假 而分散。我们的「裙带风」就是花退假期中开始排演的。我们曾排演「翳带虱」，琅大的原因 是俦r耍咨旅博仅，伞备在六月的假期中去糊马一带旅厅'新以增广见UH。我们的振甘簿委 会是上学W1就成立了，怛因傍那时我们的大哥一笫五届高中邸秘一一 価濑旅?？，所以在 这学期才开始活呦。簿款办法除向校带刚和自己出钱外 > 就只有公演「裙帮虱」T。我们巳 说过高屮二是我们活动的琅高潮；我们is订以跳道学期是我们表现自己力缺的学购:我们能在 四月十八日把「裙带风」演出，过昼我们团结的力筮；我们能任下午出外向入娜戏'而晚上i 龃的忙碌中，取到全校破好的考试成籁，追谗明我们课外活陌不忘课内工作°

但是我们也不会忘起丁，我们的「破晓」整报也就是在道学期乐式停刊的°因愣我们的「

破暁」常常因多话而琼掘烦，又因伪大家都灵眞我们的活戏urn集中于旅行的都备上，所以 在第一次级会议上我们就决定停刊「破晓.1。从此，被舞为「最勇敢成坚决不屈不瘢s同学抱 不平j的「破晓」就这横和同学们吿别了。

六月，旅尔委会的工作完毕了，于是用式旅行期继着成立。追学期的工作也湖标地结 束。 . 一 -

六月十四日是我们的旅甘队伍向南马出发的日孑。大宗都馋着我蒂噺的朿西的好奇心，向 前!向前！；."• .

我们预定的旅附甥是十三灭'而旅途姓终点足星加坡.，但是在启程橱日，我们接到数.. 宵扁的来贫，叫新的振行疎不要到星加坡，'因曾当时星加坡盛行着一稲传染府——小儿阿 定一p因JS剥1的博表只得如此更改：时IW九天，纯点是明六甲。没有去到星加坡，不知 道逾马来亚的精华到底是怎既微 > 我们当然感到观；祖南昭胖多地方的名胜，工厂，馔山等

，的8瞰大丁我们的眼界！ ？

..九种时间本来是很短 > 尤其是在旅溜的感览中。时冏消逝了，我把游痼了区表中规 定的征途，结手在六月工十二日的下午回到镜灵一咽，我们共同的SU

去的时候,琅卜■共是廿八人»可是回哦成来的只有廿七人»旅途中离诹同学在金隔 番病倒了，希程回他的家——首隆坡一去。，他的価没有好 > 从此我们胴修中失「. 去了Tt忠滩H务，动力韵2F的京友i在这里，我们赤诚地祝他早日颇! •.

假期很快地过去，开学了 ！蛰了应付毕粟孜试，和瑟加剑备英文考试»更为琅3将?繊孜'7 A 犬学，既扪的课外活3»他因此比战故曲，现在窝出聊鹏刊而出外捐矿的忙碌»再算是本学财 唯一的课外工作了。 .. …

朝翩:瞄的一班，也®IR财吓观麟丁能便我们少享受螂痴醐圾妙网服 '

努力外，58能引艇们迫上其他不好的路途°爱校瑚好我们尝滩蹒全校最稳 g。但要 < 珊I自巨瓣施拿出球，尝然穷苦的我们是受到极大的限侧°本来我们就哪的多一点i® ，多出函；却没有想到当因为穷苦出不起蛾而横池侮辱。「急公好义」的奖脚悬在我们骤室 -

的壁现！

• 滩8的风气在我ff帜椅别发逹，我们是全校唯一有级会组职的•-班。虽晔么小小的事情 如picnic -，野铤，我们都会有一个赡会来食宝o有人皤脏太民主了 »会做漫，事实3E 明了琅怀底随题，相赠，极友的合脚a雕®，琅raffia修瓣睑扣 .，

三年神们在一起学习，共同瞄的事吨然不只以上的_点点。我们锭过，三年的时间 •

枷短，三年样；»迹一锭何容易!三年林 间巳把我们的感岫8在F，但我们是从不同的区域，不同的国度殓此集合的啊»现在我 听未典回到那些不同的原地去，但我IH至少是要离别了，嘲B丽成的感悩是否也会因离 _

咫而断成呢？「三年来故我们」是一个斓明间维阙的题目，，珈以它代酬史也是因此。

来日的途程题着，面瓶些蛎中珊魄删蹒浙3所皿沁底深处的梦阳！当梦实 事丁时，大家不要忘掉煎些梦中有我们三年来所交纤越勤5：L* ' ；：“ ：*.："、". ：％、--..i

。7.TS-- ：!•? •- ': 冷?C 牛 ' JO-.；山 A

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=z『破晓』前后罗惠中

矶如林并不是健忘的话»大家一雠很淸淸楚楚地记得，在那静悄悄的去年的学校諌余写作方面 '有过TH5不平凡的事，那就是我们班里的「破晓」堡报旬刊的突然诞生。

眞的，我们的「破晓」的谶生实在是太令人诹料不到了，同时 > 也太令人兴奋丁 !本来，关在那古 老，黑暗，和籍息的大铁屋JK，噩不想把郁31重的铁门撞破而到外面来呼吸那新驻空气呢?于垦「破晓 」的诞生就成缁郡掀开铁门的先锋,也是那的破黑暗的第一声搓啼，在那雄啼下，脏许多多的人儿都惊 映来丁 °「破晓」，忏陇名符帅地「破」了「晓」。做了生氮渤験明!

跟辎「破晓」的厅»一大额缺者也都？W®斧曜着丁，WIW，倒I阀脚布g那推 纠纠的壑殖者丁 o

可鼠'_个成先抬起瞬来向恶势力挑敏的入，往往就是那个灾碘先临到他Si上的入，同様地， 罕们的「破晓」也在它的初期5fi受了不少的尔听，要不是郡班动劳的园丁们辛辛苦苦地栽増箱，「破晓 」也不能是后来郁优®&全校的墙报丁。所以，「破听」之能成映「破晓J，实在不是偶然的。

一个没有立场的刊物 >就禅于T0没有灵魂的肉体，郡么，究竟「破晓」的立场匿蜃样的呢？用一 更辱慰的睑醵，郡就是：「破听」只是一片习作的圆地，无论是美台的花朵，酣酸的梅子，或是辛 辣的曲椒，只要足围丁们所喜SW脚的，都尽可以在「破晓」観离I!所以在「破晓」逼一片沃土上， 槌様色色的果树花木都各欣欣向菜地生长着，淸一色的西红柿成玉蜀黍»是很听得在「破晓」螂倒的1

号国卅六年四月卄七日，弭是TH我们班耍同学所不能忘配的日子，就在郡一天，笫一撕的「破晓 J锻报旬亍恠我们的®:呼声中高高地鼬丁 !当时我们心中的兴奋是虽以形容啊！-WUIJ，巅个髀忏 伝们的墙报占丁优先捆，挂在礼堂齐中）都塞满丁看「破砾」的同举，关然地，大家都被「破确」的 势所感SI仃 > 他们抽在「破晓」前而全神贯注地看着，小心细意地韵蓿 > 看番他们盼望丁很久而终于 警的r火把」，赎着他们心中所想说而说不出成不敢觥的话，无廃地•-「破晓」的突然出现是带来了 不可名状的激a腆兴満洽全校的同举们「

时nu无惘地脸芒r，「破晓」也就一甥比一甥的更充实鹫，除了中文版，我们jg关了英炯，同时 丄破晓」有一烂叫撤「山气简」的，专门用一些瞄的瞬jk反映出事实的眞面目，所以要是把「出 气筒」当做一而「照妖镜」，也未曾不祈。

「破I璃」在一群努力爱密，尽心栽培它的回丁们的手下神地更光荣四射了，可是，在生命的逾上 ‘ stm 保它永逆不会池受到e浙呢？ 一楮不幸的事情终于鹤到「破晓」的头上了，这不幸的事便「破 晓J在它的生命史中窝上丁最脚的一页，不，也辨我a职说是最嫌烂的一页。

事惘的发生足很偶然的，上面巳经锭过，「破曦」只不过是一片习作的围地，极过一番辛苦的播 我后'我们只希朶它能蹈K一些平凡的花票来，可是不幸得很，竟有人把我们的「破陇」当作一盏鲑， T?馆便黑（HJ恐憾与喉栗的瞪，就在第五绸（八月一日）的「破晓」上发表了两蚕有所陆的文章拜， 「破晓J矣栽由了一栩想不到的「藏KU !退次的不幸给我们_个可贵的敎卽I，也我们并没有富了道 不幸而消沉下去 > 欢,挪励E哲破起来了，我们如道人是闻在「错误J中慢慢地学宵「钳」起来 的，于是，在下一甥的「破暁J中 , 我们更兴瞰刚睫圈，想丁又想地才把心头的话吐麻，一心只希 望在我们硏B的唤地上不再邮£任何「不快宪」的「误会J。，J、t?，惶恐，购们的壁瞬了朝，可是 '小心与惶恐以致脱期并不傩挽间巳经安排定丁的厄建!就在第六期（八月+-tH ）的墙报上壁后的第 二天 >有四聘文章都「不与而飞J T!璧报板呢？也只好曜受伤的兵士一般地被抬回了数室里，弄了级 任辱饰的St助、好不容易我们才又柬褛西拼地把「破晓」的空白邮起而再抬出去丁。

经过了追一番一幸曜折，大部份的同学观酸心墙报的情籍降低丁 >他们凤俦只有雇瓜才愿谶在 功课百忙屮赶龄军来自我撤烦!布成 > 请相信我，他们肴「破晓」的骁是汞达不扣成退的1

「死神不坝于活入心中，那就算眞if死掉了 ! J逼是鹤迅先生所回下绐我们的一句8S，今天，「 城」虽然是不可rfflSJ T，但我敢相信，「破晓」是永逮活在我们心中的！

最后，调我福人诹幽「破晓」一编吧：

It is not dead as we who are left here to die. Age shall not wither it nor the years condemnt And as the san goes downs Wc will remembei it |

•- r. ■

•34一

重提『褶带风』的演出 ™

个年四月十八日，我们的班布新，彬界推席台公演过「祀带気」。这，编il:仲来讲足一楮不足提的平 凡的、k ； m.对我们一班来讲 > 那次的演出足値得纪念的；因为它足我们全级同哄合■作的一个珍实的纪竦 为了柄助我们将来的记忆:，在温丧让我们顺便说及我们排演「裙带风」之前的一点事捕:我们怎么 有演剧的念头？

山于我们大家都决愆要去旅幵，而要达到旅甘的目的呈需要旅费的，我们就决定一部份旅段自己出 ，不够的向外而募捐。就在w丰候有一r同哄提议我们自己刑力来演剧绢次°记得;注个提议当吟仃不少 同学反对，说是能力不够，祖终于在级曾里通过丁，过后的事情就是:选押剧本o我们第一次打脳耶Q.官 fci，但因侣塩而太大，恐怕闹出笑话来，再则怕演出后佥引起些小误汗，不久就另选剧本o退次退的隹 英理哀的理想夫人。理想夫人我们只借到一本，只妤把它汕印出来。花油印还没有完工时，一位同台征 然接到一本朋友送给他的剧本祀带威。这时我们都竟得祀带风很好，理想夫人没衍占么意思•于足笫三 次决定排演祀带风。从附rr阅到祀带跟的选押剧木的过程中，也费了差不多半年的嘲用。我们足在去年 十二月的年假中开始松演的。

第二点要提出来的是巾排演而到演出的过程。狙个过程足最重要最伤脑筋的过程0其中困难的问题 剧务与转务两方而都冇。ini.fl.ffi足互相关联的。啊傍方而的技大问题就是怎样演出。我们这一群息连后 台都没赞（也旁）过的学生，一下子就要跳上前台做1®，会不会慌场而冈笑话呢?我们的跋是亶票的， 布聪与堪光不可不讲究一点，m这足我们的经济和技术能力所不及的，只好向外求助了。娘后我们终于 把戏不算壊地演出，把戏样上利I种问题一一解决，这我们应该谢湖排演，布景却境光上帮助我们的朋友 们，以及全加我们演出的朋友们！

总务方而的问题也是主要的间题。戏一开场就需要即1】，如盘票直得不景気，那天，邢里何有钱来 炳本呢？近样讲来，维务方而的间题好像只要努力推饥入场券就解决了，但华情状不足这懐鸿军，布新 的间也就是：嘏若票雹出去了，而我们在剧务削I吹败，为样不能出台，辺样的情形足当时最値净考虑 的，因此我们在一方而进苻1：件的时候，就不咨不也听时刻刻题到其他一方而，虽然没冇意外的平情发 生，但她后能够把戏演出，大家总是新丁不少的力丁。

综合上而所说的，飞们那次所以吸演出「裙带风」，主要的足伟了两点，一地耍募几，一是要女现 能力，募到的钱虽然比我们所知算的少，顶旅日总3，：旅庁过了，至于表现能力以一局，说来惭槐得很！ 我们到底醐出些什么能力呢？说演技么（II旁）？以课余的一点时间

来排演而隠tl様演川，虽不算壊，但也不业成功，我们并不满意。在演 技方而表现能力是失败丁!

在四月十四号川十七号我们在星根和光刑报所刊的「裙带虱」公演 特刊的发刊骅里竹 说过：「为我们高 中第六届W、业侨参 观朝铮募经豊，同 时提起WI泗话圆 的兴赵 >我们大胆 地尝试这「祀带风 J的演出。

「讲到理生剧 述时，谁也会感到 我们周围的空気太 沉寂丁，再进一府 布看，本城学华界 课外活动，.:不 同学校学生之囲的 联系，散漫得很， 大家之间彷佛为打

3 5—

__组职旅行团霄委会——映曜雕 ——排威——质票一SA——成立旅 行团一出发一（毕黔，事情 7 申地过去，好像就在咋天一般。当此彷 理于啲蛾间题之际，要来写一圈「… ...•酬3经过」谑一类诂燥的流永BR ，楸乎有点多余，多余也得写，退匿「 惯例」。啊！讨SK的「惯例」。

我们旋行团归委会1：在卅六年底成 立的，确毕篥琲间茧有一年，傩出发施 行也有半年,时IW很充分，所以在逍次 的观®中很少有疏漏遐忘的工作，刚2 瞭甜龄冈瞄们充田准备0

毒委会的工作不外下而两点:（_ ）经费的簿募。（二）应。交逋工艮 。住宿地方。参解序的计割。关于笫 二点似乎没有什么困睡，口要经济一有 辨法，一个月的时间就够办理淸楚；镜 费加就比较不容易解决，所JW1把 很艮的时间静割它。根据了上面的原则 ，镖委会定下丁下面甥个办法来铮割必 狈的建费：（甲）每位同举毎月备蕃三 元，到出发旅甘的六月时毎人再存到三 十元。（乙）请王景成先生颇一场电 影戏，预算可收入一千元。（丙）我们 自己排话剽，哗备四月mi演出，顼算收 入一千元。以上工作限于五月前完成， 以便进行第二§6工作。 ,

我们的叶划是旅行腿点到星嘉坡， 行程两个星期，全部赞用眞二千五百元

O

一切都进行得相当顺利；临，影 威都没有意外，逍到成大困醴的要算是 「裙辞醐」话剧的演川了，排戏徧耍道 么多的时im，而且演图要用的从府景灯

毕业旅行参观团B备经过苏攵及

Ufa

光到服装遒凡，痂至于iftww的小束 西我们一样也没有，道么一来，上午上 谍，下午四处奔跑借用J*，我女朋友鹫 助担任女演员，印特刊，质票，晚上排 跋°我们并没有临虽而退，更没有稍放 程课内的工仲，在大家一致努力以及就 会人士，朋友的爱载，帮助下我们整于 四月十八日在款世界游旧场祯出了，看 着满座爱揽我们的观众，我们应我们的 到努力并不徒然。-

四月睇我们错束丁捋多线费的工作 ，麒费方面巳不成问题，珊HBB始第二 点工作，预算闻有前两届的行程表可 参考，自然容易。住宿间题学校当局营 我们接治°交超1：具就径到丁我们意料 外之困雄:板城没有一辐可坐三十二人 的大汽车；过海找去，有两糊，但不肯 出租瓯昱途；写偿到怡保，吉隆坡各公 共汽车公司査HO，也没有桔果。最后推 一位朋友的帮助在太平租到了，铮委会 工作完毕而解散，旅行輙甑正式成立 丁。

就在追一切完成等待出发日子到来 就出发的时候 ＞敎育局来丁一封信，聋 我们修改行程，不能够到星嘉坡去,因 13当畤星嘉坡正流甘着小儿癖厘症，「 不能到星嘉坡就等于没有旅幵!」大家 都有同样的感毙，到敎育局稿求看能不 能iifi装，陈覗学官很同情我们，不过啬 丁顾卢到万一，也爱英能助。失望之余 ，我们只好邮拟定行程，到马六甲赏 终点，行黒短锦为九天。乘迥重追往事 的当儿，讽我们鲜辆甜会经在我们管备 工作上帮助我们的朋度们!

千墙万壁，道不会•是瞄家吧？我们瞄设法疯通死般的空气，打破那亚重的晶膜-学生曲网假如能 提倡起来，很可以负起团错各校学生的工作，虽然我们凫幼顾的一羣，对话颇a映乏鲤验，我们的能力 虽不足来推动这重大的实任，怛最少也会给这厅木的现状打一研•，剌淀一下，愿这剌激能引起同举翳话 觑发生典题，进一步而瘘到团结棋华学生的理想........」。由此，可见我们赏时除主要的is 了缚款旅行外，违有在消极方面的一点希望。希望「裙落风」的演出能引起其他同学到话剧的与建，面 渔一步打破极华学生ira的隔瞑°顚些希望球在我们都没有逾到。现在棋弛学生界又悠度楹呢？可不 是违一襟地大家之Iffl隔着干墙毎壁，学生剧5S仍然是沉寂的＞

我们得承认：因鹤我们的価按差，能力少，所以在沉寂的空气中，我们并没有卷来甚度剰激，道就 好像不足•月的球子，落在地耍也不会发芬一様！

敢们已说过，我们自舞「裙带风」的演出不算是成功，但也不希望过苛刻的批评，来一个自大的盘 喩：如票我们这次的演出「鹤布风」踏彗星一现的，一下子就担失丁，仰通有人记屿失去的彗星的 话，我们就可澜足丁 0

——3 J—

谈谈中

新音乐—

周曾终

伪以前中冈是没有音乐，而从西详 介绍卸®，来，米.......后中国才 奇晋乐，渤I觑食是错误的；签以前中国 的音乐只限于平剧及地方剧的明曲，道也 不到。音乐足变悩的媒介，毎一个国家从 奇原始人BA始就有音乐，就有他自己的耆 乐，我们中05自然自古也就有丁。

中国的原始音乐览初是完全属于人民 的，如一部诗粹三百篇内，风于「风」的 ，也就是民歌的就有一百六十篇，其余稲 ，颂篇也都匿田俪或灶争的歌 ＞也有一小 部份是用来祭祀零的音乐°到膜时开始立 有乐府，设有官臓保存乐曲，及收取民间 及一部例「城外」传来的「胡乐」，以供 的王娱乐。渐靳地曾聪爱得近乎是帝王及 士大夫阶级私街享乐的玩意，如唐的诗， 宋的词，由一股文人垄客写就后就交嫩工 环去泌入曲由娼妓羹唱，或在官中由官妃 等奕唱。跟着金，充的入主中家，女眞和 蒙古的乐曲介绍到中段，井H与中国自己 的音乐结合而有「缺曲」「剧曲」等；另 外在元亲明初嘘行的「两曲」它的龙例与 纪职又塁由印度输入的，无繇基样这些都 J8是只尔于宫庭内或士大夫阶级享乐的玩 崽。此外则只有一些在边略传流下来的民 歌及一嗣被正人君子龄不竖大雅匕当 的山歌了。

自从西洋的独，来，米......介绍入 中01后，中削的新音乐，一囲始就没冇向 珈区的民歌及展村的山歌发掘，也全部揄 弃丁剧曲等；而是无条件地接纳丁西详的 音乐，只困于西洋所介绍来的玩意而己。 好杰囊锦晖等的把西详的黄色音乐介绍到 中国来，依晔调丽的界出些歌舞关中的 黄色音乐；而贾自等则把西洋的古典正统 涙的玩意介绍到中団来'也依样的创作丁 些正统的，西详水塑的音乐，适合音乐仓 中的榜晔男女髙音唱的曲孑。于喩营浆 虽然俾到中国来丁，但萤自等的jF统的， 高水律的一下不容易给接受；装锦晖每所 介绍进来的黄色音乐倒很快欢开来丁，给 T8iK民接受了，魏下了根，道是很便统 治阶级及外顚W：国主莪商兴。

菇耳是中国新音乐史上笫一题楚星° 他自_九三二年起脱雌了黎®I郦脚导的 明月歌舞团后便开始一超新的风格的倒作 9扩脱丁贾色音乐及西详齐统音乐的格式 ，赏先唱出劳工的瞄，如「大路」及

—3"7—

「开路极J等o遍很快地流悔丁，接着 他又为出当时民众的抗日惘帽，如「义勇 军igffllll」等。到一九三五年他在H本淹 死1争哟丁三十五支册，他用的吾符呈很 少誓过十个以上»所以毎个人都能岫，并 不像那些:诞门窟绘标准男女髙音等唱的° 他歌词的内容也插脱了婪SW的月碑，花 呀，而龄颂劳工，但他邢时JS米倚向选 区向履时发掘°

抗㈱©发了，文入下乡，各利I赖脚 喊HI下乡宣传的口号。就在这时有了许多 承舗®耳的风格的雉Hi®曲的削作；也在 S3玲候发现了农村及边区蕴藏着的中国入 民自己的声音。那么就占了纪镰山歌民歌 '或改缭山瞅及民欧；返有采取了山歌民 歌的格式倒作了许多合于人民自己的歌曲 ，如「马车夫之恋」，「江河波浪」，「 兵WJ「唱春牛」，「茶fifi小触J等， 出名的作曲家有舒模，洗星海，宋扬，张 暗，费克等。中国的民族自卫抗战把各律. 观辞Kff施前一步，新音乐也我到丁它的 道路，那就是用西洋的技巧发掘和应屮 国的固有的音乐，批详地接知卩国的替乐 适渣，更进一步啪出人民的新音乐，但 也不受西祥的音乐敎条完全束糊，有时也 可跳出不费它，如蔬耳的曲中有的就是:不 管西洋音乐敎条而例作的，使它合于上口

，合于劳工的声音；并且中国的新音楽也 不须永远地跟着西洋的技巧，西洋的音乐 体系，我们也可以从民歌中整理出中国自 己的音架体系°

一面是璧苦地工作，一面是荒淫地享 乐。大都市的黄色音乐＞「妹妹，我爱你 」翅在流甘，尤其底渝陷中的都市上海等 。不幸在胜利后不久内虽又爆发 ＞都市中 的市民阶级更加苦闷，翳邮色昏乐更其 流行：以上海为中心的战后黄色晋集又很 快流日窟丁。战后的萤色音乐在吸引人的 按巧上册是比职前高明得多了。触前的责 色音乐大都弗它的引诱性的词及曲来" 人，如r妹妹我爱你」等。职后的黄色音 乐的顺同看起来都好像很前进会点讽刺性• 如「三翰车上的小姐」，「我要回家」，； 「爱慵与黄金」，至少单看词不会感费到• 黄色，可是f，就条条是标犁的黄色歌 。.就A首叫「我们要爸琶J来霁，就词• 者不仓黄色的感觉，当歌台屮的歌手用. 变节细!强弱»变音的顿挫的唱法一唱» •

一胡亮辉一

文凿工作者的任务

从五四螂起，一直到神圣的八年抗战 > 裕9期间 > 中剧的文蔼兴是不停断地在进!§着 ；気輙 > 它巳硼了文瓣在民族解放网争中的亚要性0我们知道，在抗战时期的抗毗文雠 3W，它不担.是做到了呼丑戏众，俐绡一致起而抵抗外悔，而且它巳澈I®地实践了民族解放啊争 的任务，争取抗戦的最后胜利。道一段文毓娜的历史，在中国是空前的偷大!

可是，用乎我们意料之外的，就是岚桔来之后 > 这支方熬未艾的文归螂突然地逍遇了 激烈的逆流。这逆流 > 它不但是要冲（Ml谶年来抗战文旧适ft所获得的优美成纤 > 同哮它要阻碍 继着抗戦文霸5E助将竹的发展；这一段铁一般的耐U，只要我WW开眼睛 > 拉艮耳朶，不敛老 是睡竟的酬能窥看出来°我们瓠一恩看和平后文SB工作者的5£通如何？我们想一想看和平后 女增上的育记H版如何？我们再想一酒春谁毅害了许许多多在抗的明曾有不可磨灭的贡献， 而在建设靳中国中将有更伟大的贡献的灾艺工伸着？...i3—连申血洗不掉的史实，还不

•舗充分来耻明艳中国的文旧在受糖英大的摧残啊？所以我们说和平后中国的文麝0通了激烈的 逆流，道是事实，不是胡诡八道0不过，有一点能使我们安瞄的，就是除了一部分文临工作者 自18笔桦和声音抵敌不过武力和特¥8的恐瘩而鼓绥，而作无条件的投降，向黑暗的势力低眼之 外，当脏8有_部分竟做丁阳势力的门将，粉饰起恶势力的雌来了，58冇一部但文菌工作者 58是吨在前进的，他们iS宙勇气与痼逆流作门争的！

本来，抗炒蛎动的收获，从五四的启显刚到抗战桔束的初期，虽是成功的，不过， 宁实上，运没有达到我们的理恩维域，回没有做嬲漕尽奖的地步，进一层锭，就是iS应B0我 *们的理想很遗，很适！而今和平之后文軽的突受孵，无形中更堆加丁我们到达S3理想的路 程。由于逍一点，我们便能窥出目前JS有一个皿大的任务一@没有被完成的任务一一急待着 当前的文蕤工作者去完成!

•要挽救中园的丈磨，要便文苏服务于民族解放网争，当前女旧工作者的归，最基本的， 是屿屿着抗戦文霸3®的精神*与黑暗的势力作你死我活的门争；科于何经做过-•时的

「文人下乡」的口号，到目前违蛔顾地喊下去，做下去。因眞在广大的入民群众屮，无诃 否龈地，斑有不丁解民族解放的眞筛。绩之，文菌工作者的由B，是屿站在国家民联的立场 ，负吨S国家和平，自由，民睽的责任，铮（占据中国大部分的工麓帯唇瞟幸福，而不是作眞 某些人的工具。对于旧的，倒退的，苟且妥协的劣根性，噂于无情的打击，.而发扬与眈蹒 生的，有希望的! 一面保存过去新文学的一切优良成果，同时把涸S良的成県在新的硼既中发 搦光大！ 一面饕更勇敢地去继致追文麝大众化的路线，贲澈到底！不傍旧势力所麟倒。

柑华g : C We must strike to purity & world. bujt we mnst not thmk ourselves pure

above the world）这是毎一个女耻仲应有的覩念，换一碱说，每HS文葛工作者应 腰先绝对地消除掉唯我独度 优越的心理，而深入人民群众中去数育他们，去向他们耕习，而不 是8S着门过霸「作家式」的题然生活。退一点，如果TS文菌工作者撤不到的话,他便不是自 til时住所需耍的交蔼工作者。

女藩也是一种科飞，他也是一和观円的武器，瓶里，我希望毎一个文旧工作者都能好好

；•她利用道武群给黑暗的势力无情的打擎! 一一就以温一点希望来结束我道篇大题小悍的女章吧 1 卅七、十，七O

（林融卅七贞） 我编中的「管管」两字可听了肉庐屉丁。TSTJ 些民歇如「归车夫之强」韩本来是极遍租俯的， 可嗣治中的歌手一嘻又变成软洋洋的黄色触了 ，文是肉厅庞的丁。膏然更布的周蛔混都是 我色，如「好姑娘」等。逼球戚色大部匿瞄功于 欧台中的歌手的唱法，更上一历姓为盈自樊国 大个片中的确。于是乎林市里不上卄岁的小侄

、

子也宿扭丁扭用奇裹古怪的音唱出一切的歌，使 一砌i色非黄色的都加上一屈贯色的衣套。

所以中冏新音乐的方向，道路就不只在发佩 >声囲，例膻中国的新音乐，建立中国新音乐的 质系?而更要指示正礁的唱法或可衡&需要音乐 °

我对音乐是说不上布碱»上面的也只是随 便SJ谈而已，希望能作驾Tl小蚯蚓而钓得一条 大鱼。

—38*"**

短论—篇

天赐给我们的一俪手，是多么地可爱呀！是多度地伟大明!我们写字 h * n<« 潞要手,我们述动需要千‘我们挛衣服需要手‘我们吃仮也需要手‘我们

^r»gra 事事都需麦手，我们天天都需要手，我们廉论在什么埸所，无论做什么工

作都离开不了手。

在世界上有成万成橄的入，是依捕手来维持他们si他们的京容的生活的_-皆记用毛瞬华 > 験入 用手心犁颉，铁匠用年来拿鼬孑，木匠用手来李锯孑，牧枣用半来拿瘦孑..........手和人

类的关系匿多度地侬大呀！

在一个健康典身体各部份都乐常的人也许不何感览得，可匿花一个衰弱或某都份残赛了的人，手的 功用邠就更毙宁成大了一一哑孑用袂做各质手势，以把他那要祯而不能鳞的话吿阪借别人，瞎于用手 来揆索，以纠也五个通过那些崎崛不平的道路•老人兴坡脚的入用手来持杖，以堂捧他们郝衰弱的晾 ......辛实在塁入巅不订駅少的朿西。

入鱼之所以能够证服自然，尤电自然与成欧局物之灵，也就帝着祁一嚏手，蒸汽机是从手中产生出 来的，火车足从判嗜来的，体谙，嘲S，册腰•…“灶从手屮斎生R来的'人颓的文明也是从手中 澹生出来的，手'丰匿多么地备大呀！ _ . _ ~5宀

我们看不到我们自己的脑，我们也模不到我们自己的胸，但从一般入杷人体嗷8—间工厂，而腊喩 为工厂中的发助机h，我们就访以想至福促整个人魇中所侣的地位了 :瞩能便我们期刻我们所视，所 触，所恶到的TJ粟西 > 肠能馋我们判别H—件事物的营恶忌非，瞩能使我们记忆得先生所敎馅我们各 补科飞与过去我们所经联的一切，同时聪能使我们想象出各种新奇的事物'相尉论'火箭，原孑郓不都 豆从脑P®"H来的嘱？脑卖在太成要了。 。’‘ ,•亠

在这竞争微烈的世界中，会灵献地返用BS的人，无细£什么地方'无篮做什么事情'都堂占到便宣 ，反之，不昭事事吃®5 >处鬼成骋»同时JL"被砒曾所淘汰的尙喰；我们傍什么丧到甲校来念苫呢'我 们儡什么要赎邢些奥妙懒ffl的物理化学与邢些艰涩乏味的律何，代吸，三角，缴设分呢? ‘通不是为了 郑I慨现H的臆崂？

我们能够叩脑来想，用丰来做.，可蔻iE如笔即轮一般,我们是不能撇开孑而单用脑的，因为卽使我 们的赃咯如何的精灵，状至连宇宙线的制造法也惣了出来，而结坚也是徒然的'同样地'我们也不能摒 开脑海军用手，因伪卽使我们的禾是如何的灵巧，但镑于一加二的习体，莪们往往也命•写成等于四，风 以无给做什么率褰，我们都要脑手雅用»只有胸辛也甲才傩够笊生出效力来，只白臓手并用才能钩使我 们的専集成功，人镇之所以能够进化，世界之所以能绚文明，又何普不是由脑即手共同促进的呢？ 同学们！让我们把我们的手RIBS打成一片吧！

:: X X X X

世界上鞄没有一个无名小卒曾被人准气，同时也绝没有一个穷光赏 ARgjjiftfaaajL被人奉承'这就堡说大凡被人奉承的人要不足有势的‘那便是有钱的丁 *v曜甲帝 ；有势的人或恤的人系什么会被人牵承呢?容矶聃?不，也州a 建戏台上的邠花1&的丑传也不如•天资听明咧?不，3ft不定伽是一个木 HSA，郝么他有什么椅质也以袖人奉承呢?老实齿昕你»邢就屉他们的弊和钱吧了 °奉承的话大多啾是 .尔伪的，因此常一个入在曜承我们的拜候一一说我们的容蜕如潘安，56我姆的才学如睹葛充'我们切不 '诃轻易信之»同详更不E难而忘形，因倨那只不过是口头上的暇话吧丁 ‘其实婴不是他的心在我们的孵 上电花，那便是他的眼睛在我们的钱上发亮了。 ee g

•个人如业有丁虚荣心.，郡就喜歓接受入凉的奉承丁，.因伪只占奉承才能满也他的成荣'战风时的 吴王夫差E以说灾一个号荣心很亚的人»越土勾成看出了他弦!0破绽,所以当他被囚花呉风的辱唉，就 .?无成的*承仙，甚至诡他的罢也旺普的，的不Ml是叶'以儒一切都是眞的'而瓣得澜理发瘩，于匿就继 •"越壬回越，话是当越询簇过卧蔷尝祖与十年生聚，十年敎育后'而血的'却不担把他的国灭亡-盛 '至？B他未人•也送词削罢王宫殿装去。.越王那一次的奉就f在星很値得犬题时题的'而越琅老头孑也实 、' *很値得被尊伪瘩承之始和的'。-.■ ■ :： " "■

'日本民族诃以旋暮世驱上一佩璋倔强与专制的民覚，于麦阿机元帅三年的 WF '居然把过去数十 •年所受的机冈主义教育忘审一盟二净勺而变成一个与B，民主艳爱好和平的民族'道K以讹是史无洗例 ,怪不得梦阿无无倒I耍点00若说：「翘子再敎»■ J可魁曜敢说他们'不压在暗屮拜率承始J&勾践儡师冬呢 < '编一个朿详徒剿01!&能承到他那小网师发的衣韩，珊么无疑地-首当其锋的便是我们中国'因此就

岛日和约逸没f簸定以前，不由5曲精我们中団加以势慑，同时也是值得盟国加以警惕的，因倨笫F 世界大戦的辉火线匿从卩阈后延而起的。：….

—•生声处•……,

<^-39—

谈谈宗敎的科学化

宗敎的势力是在逐日地消退中，这是无可否敏的事实，也是毎一个停珂在人赖进展 矾占典解命J成玉雎免的遛3，没有甚么力址可以组止历史的向前，跟不上的自然 就彼盐碎在时代的巨输下°

从宗敎的产生到他的没落 >我们看出其所以听败的道理：当人颖相信他能拯效危世 ，能币入类幸福，它就IS以伟大的力蛍来管来入类而兴盛，一旦入瞄宗敎的效力起丁 W，它皆束人颓的力迹照贻削弱而没落。剰下丁空洞的瞰o

毎一稲宗敎的产生都在世界粉乱，人民席苦，道德濒危，而抱费救人类的宏I®而产 生，耶稣，粹迦牟尼，英罕默德英不在此情形下 > 毂迹负起这飙i的使命而得到人民酱 遍爱戴，他们就利用当时人们的无加，I®构了所谓天堂地郝锤超现实就会所不存在的束 西，以奨善恋恩。使人们备愠于天堂之幸福而乐于行善，使人们对于地狱之恐怖而不 敢作恶，因儡赏时人们如谲的幼稚，所以他能编到他们的信仰而挽回丁入甄砒会秩序于 _时O但不幸宗敎就停®（在旣成的恼形下，而人们知识一天天破潦，缺乏因県关系，缺 乏科举根据的宗敎学说自然再也管束不丁他们，他就断浙在没落中。

更不幸的鼠中途宗教瓯与野心家发生TKHK，变成芫全足殷民政众，支配习利用他 来抑制被支配者反抗不澜的工贝，在「回是触8，道皇天的崽旨J的无薜条件下忍受了 一切不合理的加兴。道翻变丁贤的宗敎很本就应达澈1S地打倒，他不但58反科学»而且 逸反丁宗敎作傍基锣的「爱J °没有讨验的醐，我们现在要谈的，只限松宗刚&侃慵 郝略的动机。

宗敎未能到他理想的日的——大同世界（夭湛）就死丁 »但他应想的目的还是目 前人类所理想的，而他所砌麟的人类的痛苦依然存在，所以我锭我们需要今日的耶稣 来削澄适合今日科学畤代的宗敎，以期完成拯敕人类的使命。

我们所需要的宗欢晨华有眞实力球促使人类踱于理想覚较的宗数，过身宗敎的天 堂地脚廉迷信色硅廨不过为逊到目的的手段，如今人们巳知其每荒溪之験,5而宗敎依 然想用超古老的手既茶管束今人，其之必败明关而易见°

蕃宗敎以利解人们甘辔，以罪削妨人们作恶，其行善或绝恶的动机不钩瞄 > 我以 迹达人类于大同世界最基本之条件在使人俱有：乐于辔为而不在求报应，绝不作恶非 苏 48畏邮，这不是绝铃不污能的事，鞠修多为人类蹄檄徃的战士，鞄f多多赏自由解

« 甄身的革命工作者 ' 他们都因系有蕙伟大的人格，才牺推自己去傍入邮务利：绝不

TL 是因儡希望死梭到天端去享受杂胜的找个。

反 新的宗敎就在培赣牧育这値大的人格，没有飮满 > 恐畴，只有启示，引辱，没有上

帝在主事看人他，人类在支配钥他自己的一切，没侣地衔，敎育巳把入类犯罪思想厂潸 ，也没•伟天掌相信我们今日所住的地球将在大家共同劳力下完成了天堂之梦°不过 逍伟大的人格要便损每个人都有当然是一件悠艮烦重的匸作，但想到今H残存的宗数管 束穴81两千年了 »逸落刚么苟延残啮的情形，怎么我们没何勇气来_个根本的革命> 噩帐两干年后今日険麝想依仍屉梦想，绝无实现的可能？

宗敎匿心霰的觑匕，敎化底在眞理的启迪，以宗敎傩大的心斓，除去他过去萦藏的 手段必能与科学配会而逐到人故于理想之国。

<日夜照相兼营摄影材料A 鬣城重花河四十九号电话一一三七器 49, Leith Street, Phone 1137. PENANG.

«*w**^s

40

•作家和立场•

小谟成别的文刚品很多人都窝欷酒， 虽则各人所喜爱的作家不同，有的爱者徐肝 的作品如「帰恋」等，有的却爱看那夏何的 「春聚」等；也有的是凡是小签就看。大多 数都会琦小锭有一番逊择 ＞不管各人所逊释 的方法有所不同。现在0•触谈追「作家和立 场」，成许檎对大家拘S择小睨成别的文艺 仲品上有点帮助，但这也仅基「戒衅」而已

有人看到道题目也胖就曾搐眼晚，小36 ，文麝作品是属于菌术，作家也是鹤术家之 _，神®要把作家眼这政治钗很重的「立场 J两勒在一起谈呢。珥在耍矶的»回答的 也就瞒问JS，作家和立场排在一块的间题

我们人生来就踏a世界上 ＞ 回个眞察 实区的世界，有@1硼硼的房孑，车孑的世界 ；无论我们做什么毕都思在道实实在在的世

界上做；都需要先姑好丁一块度实在在的地

B 方才做；正如舛迅光生8®过的，入不能用自 I 己的手扯着SB髪吊在牢天空活着。一个作家 j 窟一本小盘成别的文艺布品也5：要站定一个 E 地方写，断不能用自己的手把自己吊在半空

| 中写，逍柞家站定的地方就是他的立场。一. g 个作家一定有他自巳的立场，逍立场并不因

处有畔多人否踞就不见了。只是有很多作家 ，他们自己仙虽地写作，不知JS百己的立场 ，于是毓1ft他们是无立场，是1S文嚣而文蘑 。作鹤一个窃实主疆的作家，他一定WT 自己的立场。,

-尔小说写的是「人」，虽瞄「人物」 豆1微锵的 ＞ 是倒甫的，4U虚罪这「人物」＞ f®密a「入物」的材料诃翩醐硼地取自这 现实砒佃的°因之一个相家的立场就是这作 家站筈怎样的一个地方，一个角度来摄瞄 现实就会的材■料，以完成他的小说。不容就 站«£不同的立场会自出不同的作品。

小说幷不屋很恻单的只柞儡一郁消ill的

束西，而是有他的社会敎育的义意。因此我

们不容许诡一个作家姑在任何立场写出来的 5

束西部匿封的，都踊得的。我们只允件作 !

家站在T®也只有一个一定的立场来写作。I 娄决定道一个一定的对的「立场J是婴包括 E

两方面，一矗民族I段念，一是诲炽食。 |

先験「民族观食」，作为THWrtfeW的'E 立场写栉的中国作家，_定先得有民族SI余 |

，得先IS住他是屮触民族的一例子°我们否 5

认葛术是没有民族性，没有国界的。有民族 E

性的作品才屈好的作品，才能传56全世界， I

反之TH油油滑滑，没有民族性的作品，根！ 本是圈于邢一国，那一民族都没有确定，更 a 怎能传铺全世界。至于说一个作家姑在别的 I

民族的角度来写本国的「人」是更可耻的，I 他的立场是匝不对e好SI林语鬃，她站在一 I

个外国人的角度写屮国的「人」，断中国 * 的「人」当希斎宝贝来展览，所以他的作品 I

就不值得看，若枷丁，那也会中他的毒。" 一个作家光是有了民族的観如他的有.

作立场58不傩被器伪到，至少曲在的中国 是如此。现在的中国，中华民族违匿被一些. 少数在上的阶级所把持 ＞这些在上的阶级出 应了整个民族国家的利益与外国，而不HB多 触的在下的农工阶级。倘若TH栉家不能断. 阶级醍缶有所勰，不能瞄淸楚在中国是 有大多数劳工阶级存在，那他的作品便很容 易幽分数在上阶段的中华民族服役，逼我们 不能灵JS对 ＞ 通也就是瓣迅先生所打举过的 「民族主义丈学j。这郁「民族主义」的作 家的作品昼包精衣的毒篥，是初看钳却越苻 越不对的玩意。 ，

总之»一个作凉写作是有立场的»赤场 有钳的与不对之分，这耕与不钳的立场影晋 到他的作品的好瑰。只有钳民族馆余，阶级 观念有勰的作家，他们的写作立场才会是:' 归，他们的作品才是伪中华民族，倨大多数 灼段工阶跚B役；退才是好作京，好佑品。

看小诡成别的文葛作品幷术是消ifi，我 们必须吨挥。

B

＜］周曾铳〉

mi

mi

—41 —

，—v

中学毕业后的出路与职责

伪辔值出版毕瞬刊宰， 学向我众稿 ＞我因苦无题材»没有立刻答应»后 殓过了长久的思畅，才决定主张来谈谈「中学 郑殓的出路兴职费」。系我道个门外汉来谈遇 个有关职篥与资任的霓要间题，实在窗昧极丁 » 因瓮我本身也是一个中学生»当然没有什么大53 理好蠢»不鲍事与我有着密切关系 ＞ 同时也匿 储前愿辈中参生的切身间题，所以不颙一切，把 它述出，如果傩够抛蹲引玉，那就非常欣幸了！

在垣瀚谈到乐题以前，刚我先来谈谈战后 的华备）8愉°瞄的脚gift密，啪地异常混鼬 ，一向都昙陷于不安定的Si炉中。百年来，W8 榴淡彪肾的一切工商业»在渝陷时期 ＞価受捆残 。如今刼后余生，百废待兴»自然无暇头及敎育 的复兴与文化的发限，迥W来亚新储毗曾戦后 初期的现象。随着祖国抗听胜利的到来，战后华 価在海外的国际地位、无形中提高 ＞这匿身鹤中 国人髡得无上光荥的一件事。职后的华傩都感到 目前数有的重要，所以在不久期间，各地储校粉 粉顾 ＞ 新甑立的亦也不少，眞如雨后舂箱般的 长出 ＞ 道是最呻的例证 ＞ 无疑的也是瞰睢一 良好的现象。华侨多送M?孑弟入辈校求学，英校 储生转学攀校者»加大不乏入，从迥一点可见祖 国八年抗外W8的印象 , 如何的濒， 不但提高了聃储的警髡心»同时也漑发丁都侨的 爱国情帽»逍是一件値得喜赋的事惘，祖国的后 兴，有赖于今后的建设工作 ＞而建设工作，需才 孔急，Jl^g人才又非Tfl—夕所可造就 ＞ 所E1我 们应当精益求精 ＞成儡一个多才多骄•人，将来 能够将所学贡献于国家»无论是科学，政治，经 髀，女学都是直接间接能够复兴祖国，遣疆人群 ，而便触家民睽蒸蒸日上，踏上康荘的光明大道

O

数实的复签»各地离的复办»瞄刻不容 籁的事，同时在另一方面，钳于耻曜后中学生的

出路间题，亦应有充分考虑的必要。我们知道一 个学职醐的中风生，自腆应付组融构极眞复 杂的社会。人做的生活，吨在进腰中，続:性的 38化，衲的在演城中，况且在避兴后多获的社 会里 ＞ 中学生的学识屉有限的，If无办事能力， 又无瓯世绑验，道不是要到处碰壁 ＞迥事只有束 手无策嘱？但験们要知迪轻验兴能力不是抽票 的名词，E：要经过百般阻挽的苦干扌能得到的， 经验的窦贵也就在此。中学生匿国家的优秀入材 ，St会的中坚例孑，应该鱼有脸驯尔，改造未 来就会的责任，所以我们不能忽视呕中学生的 出路问题，要愼重的考虑。社会上的宁嘶图» 是非潜之大，不齢经济界，政治界，工潞乗，文 化教育界»中学生未膂不佑揷由｛间O其中当以 文化砌界为华偷中学生ia医通之出路，过自然 是IH邠些碍了家庭经瓣问题无力升学的中学生而 ®，至于那些家爱峻为密裕，环觉容许他们物 升学的屮学生，当然匿不必加以考18 ＞可以说是 绝跳贼升学的。

我们is要知道，脸会本身就是一im天众的大 学，公明的形形色色，应有尽有，有些举冈是学 校丧从来没有学到的，而关本上所没有的°所 以我们不要自甘禁弃，应坚强我们的窓恚，确定 我们的目标，幽着本身的利益，大众的幸尔，站 在国家民族的立场，向着指定的球努力做去。 传入师表者，应以培育英扌眞职实，努力为小国 民的保姆，扶値他们卷成良好的习惯，使他们将 来都能成赏国家的楝梁»st会的俊杰。从串商槊 者，应本己志，尽力从商菜的各方面蚁充分的 发展O其他为岩为工藏事政治经济専等都曜抬 起眼挺起胸，尽我们的职实»改进我们的生活» 争取我们囿有的地位»以期逹到「不负所望」的 琅搬目的，逍足华者希望毎Ti就粟同学6实力 村的。

°吴鎭周。

—42—

毕业后的打算•动

两年半的光险，像瀚K般的流去丁 >高中的 课程完结»我们的中廖敎育也就絶止丁 »逾时候 的我，就傍徨在升学与就粟的两条路上，toms 螂河，升瞄然是巍至高的目的，苒一麒竟不 允畔»那我只得退上就击郝条路上 >一想到就案 便I鼬到温阶専期失学的席苦；但在席吿之中能 算得上是一种安微的，便是失学后所得到的一»

o

岫W内，13了径晒瞥工服役 > 便到一家鬼 子公司任职 >那便是我第一次在外任职的戡& > 从任职的那一天起，我就新到社会的眞面目，黑 踏，临醍，欺诈 > 和入吃人的一利?反映°

我任职在一所尊毓面恰各稲劳工的店里 ，外表砌5它的纨职匿很侧圣的»也内部却『 QQtifli j

舞理先生是兑孑的丈入»有丁祀带的酬' 权成可匿不小的，因此权费使他盗质私锁以随 囊 >权酬不但诃以用在盗 >而且返可以往下历‘ 小职员便鼠受瓯的一群，而也是经理的出气筒°

善于掷拍上司的高级腆艮 >不用诡鼠对上则 必恭必敬 > 捞下则细颇成 > 倒霉的还是，J懒员 们°

女耻改是十足江西的地道茁瓶 >点缓公司里 的装证，瞄帰孑 > 倒a等的娶赏品。

但是公司里并不只奇着以上的那一类人，好 入也是有的，看看我们的好人吧!

他是丰执林锁匙的要员，他忠宝，敦窿» 不也偷，不尙把一包米抬出去而把号F窥成两 包以顺，结柴别人岂衣尼食，腰缅S5赏，而他 则买木薯充伽，衣服补到不能再补，连老婆也差 不多援不活，好入就瞄様，是天赋的<8 ?忠实 ，敦厚到底傩値多少湿 >道谀我了解好人也不过 是如此。

在公司里年多。鬼子便投降，公司也跟眷09 上了大门，大家便也跟新幻•伙，但它里面的黑 暗，腐败，欺恭，抻拍，不就星at曾的一个摄影 嘱9

如今升学与就篥正鼠我在捞程南两条辞，能 继续升学，我至由S得数年才睽上就环的陶题， 如果升学成丁梦，那么我又得回到那不堪回疯的 社会丧 >第一次对就会的印依旣昼洲么坛，郁么 可怕!征此羽再踏进去的瞬，她 呢？想5蜩一点 >莪的天失率而得到的里验:那 些欺昨，掷拍，逢迎的事情，花瓶与好人在我平 部的腋海里又击赵无敏的浪花来。刚说和平后 的i睑里没有那傲丈人的经理»捧拍成性的高扱 职员»被当符花瓶的女职员 >被压德的小职鼠和 那些好入呢?

我 的 话

高 予 飞

我近来对于写作颇感乏趣 > 但是本级正预跚H毕梁特刊 > 各位同举都兴高彩烈地在 皿窣 > 并且耍大家都有所表示•我赢得束拉西扯 > 涛吨题束西来充吸丁 °

时册无情，他将在短时覇内担我俨峤出锤中的校门丁，我们共同过丁耦年快乐的举 生生活，术将要分别，大家递更辙怀番一超别雌的伤感施0

在举校里圳们谊的里相同的转f，可是毕叶后，我们将饕迫的道路，因各人的环觉 和志8J不同而SKT，碍竟好的同学，当然的馈大学 > 以求深造 > 至枪家毙较劣的， 就要踏进万花浦股的St会里去睡生了，道是环宾支配人生的T0观ff o

预备升读大学的同举仍，我相信你们一定能抓晚个黄金的机密，切唳实地下一 番1：夫，把自己渍虹个尊门人材，为国効劳 > 为民族争光，那肆候，秘同学的我， 尔听神黑_E的光荥亍°

瑚就梁的同学们»不自己不能升噩大学而气馁 > 祇要我们有决心,肯flj接 再励努力下去，求举的机制3是冇的。目下嚣美有变等函授大举 > 都有招收海外的函授 学生。驻们可以利用击忏的肆间来攻赎，以茧稲科识的不足.。

当我们在就会上爆中时，绝斟不WEliS自己『个高中毕篥生而目空一切，箕实我 们的举间，运是相当幼稚»并没有足于做人的地方呢!曲得 >当母校举行复兴第一眉高 初中联合羸业典SS専，莺天成先生曾恳切地精我们的老同学们不要瞩傲，和把自己的身 价抬离；返有两至前•有一次杜宗谈先生在上鲣时禽谈及我们観中的毕篥同学。他说能 鹑站在氷平在线的并不多，而超过水平纶的更是耻麟角°逍是一球比例的看法，他的 话是对的。词虽然是湖年前的事，我跚3有瞰的必要 > 因为两位先生的皓，到现<£骂 止，仍未临明日的黄花呢!我们将要成为霉屮的争桑里丁，各It同学脚厘两｛£先生 的话，有瘗么感想崂？

末丁，分别在卽，取感槪万端 >俺攧I畋言'希望和欢位可敬可变的同制5互相勉归 勉戏I。.再会丁 !睛各自轸重吧！

—43—

碧别 了蜂 江尙眞

同学们！现在我们就要分别了。各人都要向着各自所理想晋的天地前进了。在遐将要分别的瞬息WJ ，我以能岫fi不发一言就典你们这群眼我同砚共髅，互相观摩了三年多的同学们分别呢?我段诞必 须乘这分别的前夕跟你们谈圈旬私房话，雄么旬丧心常。渤，退些皓脏足平凡的，无聊的而足你们哽! 祢唱的话，叫基我都不管了刎多；我蛔把我的热惘吐也来。若是因此而22到你们的非钿E是义英 我也管不了退些。

一部二十四史从何讹起呢？逸匿从驱校中大家都鲑应过的小串就起吧!德旳比跋切贲些而且用 吨屮听O

•在周会J:，曝室丧，我们镯耍见师&们老圧戒萍不擢如训项我们要低倒图®好人，好季生，好•…“ 等部。在莺珪，我们晒了师艮们的敎赖后，我们会在心屮驰睫蒂小许F了一个踽:我从今以后婴做 个好人，好翠生，好…。可是，过了一些短促的辞间后，师豆们所改璋我们的话辞R新艮江地乘海地带 逝而去；我们所许卞的志颜也拠到JL毎宾拜去而我们所做的窣情，无论豊大事也好，或匿小4他好，只 宪一时的惰感，全没有想到it两所许下的志庙s去实税它 > 全没有眞《?去做好人 > 好举生。satim 因昵,

言是靑年人辨富于热情，然而另一方面，靑年人却腰乏联强的慧耘听并然的。在听了师艮们的弱宁 后，继"•靑年人心中的热情就卽刻不巾自说流满出来；区叱，也就蝉易地立刻许F天大的志颈，院 ITO慢慢地过去，热情也慢飙冷却F楽；同择，所许下的天大的忐睇也就倒鞘S模剧丁，以至于完全春 不见一点痕虽。这机，所做的事精往很与所许F的，踽，互相矛后，志与瞰。如此，岂不瞄笑暗 L e是，値使柜被倔民们的丽伺所感助后而在诈F天大的朝的当儿，胸怀中能仔非达到日的，决不 甘体的，不屈不笹的，坚强的恶在；那么，所做的事瑜戏3金心眺雠嗟？所许F的忐颐歯不SB达剧嗟

■ 钢;人人都有的；有人立志要做个俺入；有的立志耍做侧而葛落翁。讨是，.若雌乏击髄的穗长 ；那废,稍偕斐到些刚，呕到些坝揖，那就要心灾宪冷，而蜡无继糊囲的勇気，岂能冇什a?成辨e ?虽则有成独而所成就的布宜为「小人】中的伟入而不是> 霁冇名的伟人；成尾，所成就的祸醐语 时代的写翁而不是美金的富讽！所以罗肯丁志!8»夔攒到目的池，非有百折不経的，奇逾的 > 坚强的 .意志不可。

同学们！理在现们就要分别了。我们身E所仲的呈ia十纔年来隹书校Ji电过师曳们谆淳不偕由苦心 训育下所得到的智识。除了部3炽以外，我们身上思一无所有，就足有也是砌隹心屮的热绸。网此， 椅I在将要分别的瞬息间，我希箜各位同甲们身上除了遍涉议1并热情外，19丧有非湿剧目的，决不甘 体的，窣强的懑志。那度，甄谕琅1求学也好，就丛也好»各自所理想者的天地> ME何实或的一天> 咨WJ，藤有成为泡影的末口。

同学们！努力讶円！前面就也成功的康住大XT，羽敢池向前飙！

光険过椰快，解瞬之nu，悠乓的六年 屮学课程，如今是绍于结束T。高中珊浆本 是件可访可贺的邪，然而，它HJ币我们带贬 了两丽忧顷而惆恨的惘爵••一利是我IFH班 ft"•同成，朝夕相聚，万相切碌，情姐手电， 槊也装驶，今朝丄旦劳薬分魂，内心纤免石 了要感到「觞骇瞰J的苦味 ' 也天下邠有 不敌之筵临呢?另一顼卽是珊业后出路的冏 5@。高中毕遂祇不过垦入生一倔段等而已； 鲣无II•爱»携高入奥，路理is旺很适室的° 耶桨后，如!RK1境能够允许的箱，常然开举 是盗理想的出路；者期，祇有就矾安杉»进 身潢溃，向广泛的自然大学去％习__学普 些实用的举冈与技能。

就会原履非常的复兼，人推的ift桑，鲜 局的变幺J，举术的进攻，口新月堤，干缠闻 化，碍脏m 螂；尤传是日茧政赎社汗 炎，充潮新锢，w ,欺养烈混乱，通地 霆强危殴的陷阱，初w茅理的我们，如不能

举蚕的®想沈玉珍

坚定忐気，认淸目标，而盲财行，期曲日 实不埃诬想。备已决定进身社会，舗赵^ 迪当臓曩，以便努力奋円，不折不规，密力 挣扎，希囲翦以，这康，才不致于失丁做入 的蛎。

织而，魂tw粟或习霖找职粟，实菲易 事，后岌踊焰a百灵典歴 > 由情冷淡的耦 瑕之下，寻找戚?&非易事。根据蹑内潜Q 剜籁瞬缗明：以SK麟六名的交并大学胸瞬 生而#，过去任衔円还布睪心前，便有各 机翩，各部门L个定赐，现隹他们卯厦系 向各机关桐冏：屋舌乏人，怛来谒多志「入 谒」。ihtft«JBl，彖找酸笔，今非昔比矣。

绘而言之»职蛔距找到，签函11尚8 不自仿，不好髙雠，而自己有眞扌实学， 师儒F蹩找到的。

破后，我以十二？3栅醐迁就各fit同 举，当忐前程，努力iR上，以聃宙砌1功。

I毕I业I杂I感I符国华

毎逢国内外要员，路经本城时，总喜拨冗瓣临好参觑；因系钟灵的声馨，早巳脍炙人口丁。（这 句聒似乎有点自吹自擂您！）他们都想贵地的来考察一下，坎所听所闻匿否可聂。凡是名流举者莅 校参观 > 校长照例总是龙仙们妄解台向我们演识的。当他们要提及钟肇时，虽不能摭匿千篇一律 > 然总 脱不丁下面的道一番话 >像贤校办理得如何的完善娥!学生纪律如何的良好贼!棚H如何整齐妆!环毙 又怎么槻的优美啦!基至有拿全马最佳学府栅群的。在酷热的氏阳光下，整队拈锹场上的这_群天 眞无邪，朝气勃勃，白衣铜Sft的壮士们，恭聘丁上面的一段话之后，宛如服丁一服潸凉剤。要钮遒»年 靑人一受到酒琛，得意之色 ' 虽不常发卷于外 > 然而在他们的内心帀-却足感觉得多么的愉快呵!

那些话也眸忌一般公式似的恭维籍吧!因伤很有诃能他们在别间学呓amui是同样的来这么的一 套。所以槌使舗灵已樫被人家掉到天外天去 >我们也不能因此而自满 ,而交匕无恍。我们要自己来估斑 一F，究诲一番话是恭维的呢？速匿实任的呢？说一句就心话，像我明迎灵迈样的一间屮举 >虽岫 稔完善，而内部些少的缺点，亦在所应更。但.是环爱的优袭，却民不可否认的。以目前来胜，在朝算 麟 > 虽不敢虢亘躅一，鹑在茧校之中额井烟坚无二了 o

最显祖国一般的学校，因交到乂战乂火的影响，到魂都感到动荡不安；尤其鼠接近火线一带的.，像 朿北与般I匕等翦。多少美丽的学园'多少捱俺的我舍'都在无情的炮火之下•倾sir !倒塌丁 ! XX X -反舍的被毁，交通工具的缺乏，阻遏不了迥一群向上的靑年的热情。他们有的垦一片旺域的求知欲 一股诚戳的爱国心。他们鼬政府；他们不愿遐留在解放风'赃励U入流亡学生霰中‘眼国单的转移而 由一盈搬陡到另一温；甚孕有不道千里'披剧靴I '忍饥挨敌'瞬滩辛巾BS外跋涉到厂内来的。他们 温様的通着千辛万俭‘为着的思什么呢？使单得很‘ is者匿欲继缆他们天竟的隼谢。照理政府访ais流 蹶所爱园心炽热的束北靑年举生们，应加盘的爱护»妥予照料才S：。但是 > 事实却不然，政府诗他们 的措置，使他们感削太失望了。尤其不幸的就昌那蛔中外的『七五』事件'更使到他们心灰意冷。不 4『七71』事件，究岂是笼是推非，顾统的锭一句»无扮如间学生体昼无皐的。就算呈:有歹陡漆入其 im，从中捻乱，政府也不能草岸的荤学生辟当作机子而应跋要审倾的去追究邪些兴波作浪的捣乱份子。 蜀満情巴经过去丁 '而58不能够得到一图完浦的解决'恐16又足不丁丁之了。

钻国内一般学生生活的情形来与我册粉此一下'我们的碾是幸筮得吕了；尤其是我们能够在通盘舍 断ft.，嘉木成题，骤满陶岛的树膜中学中求学'更可明为天之镜子。

以前瞰角属潸自己环菟的可贤z神ni功‘专事游hi ；等到现在冕察质自己环竟的建爵时'，而毕 塾（W期限则巳迫花•眉唾。欲待从新破奋翳'巳学来不及丁。伪丁毕业'我将不得节忍痛抛舞我的班校， 孟搭良饰，我的益友 ） 皿新朋上人生的征程°今后，我将不能苒站佢换场上»重88吨iflt校的踽丁 o 翥4,纵令眦焕我隔离在天之涯海之角'而母校所旧兴我的恩典■，我眸永建不权。

无翰升学与否'毕业后我将要投进祖国的怀抱里。戒与故乡隔别巳十多年了 p我爱我郷朴素幽雅庐 故掷?跚明它理在iS做乱之中；旧我总毙得踏进混乱的司门，比WE安攻的鬓域来得好些。

临所商夕，无所赠别'心殊懒槐'桶有作此寄箱一二以赠任校之睹适同学°就是希望君等在未离校 之前：应多多利稍君等的腆得的机会'珍惜寸险»尽血的举习°俾将来能以终寻之所学‘造®［社曾!造 @3国家!造福全人81 • •

我爱追思，往事的间忆是我追思的 独酿，.只有照片才能把往旅.-地重枫

无聊的帰IW，浊港曾使我把拥有的 照片一张复一张地更阅° A撤是有不 满现实的觑*，所以当我毎次把照片麻 完后，服中不免有「今不如晋」的度感

有二次，:（E无所部事的情况下*我 又把照片Ifi摆在凿臬上，做我沮思的霁 ，无激中从照片里找川一张全后照，那 是:i年前高一全将同学欢送林家仁和伍 锦仁两位同学回国升殓拍的'道照片 藉与我无穷的邮!•和追畏，范使我心上 起丁无名的望墓，但匿毋一方而也仗我

听得人生是琅么的空撤印碍竟变攫的迅 薄•虫此更Iff明「人如浮死，漂泊无定 J的感言........ ,.

,那哮离一全体同车将近四十入 > 同 学而的感情相当融合，但是曝竟世不允 i将这_辞学子共同继纤地切魏，在短短 的二年中，由四十人觐成的im到现在 止只剰下二十九入，布且在通二十九人 屮乂冇二位是窝二畤揷班的，现在我们 穂算耶粟了髙中，而我们也拍丁础6照 剧象，再过亲年后，若IS我见了遇照片 ，不知又起丁怎样的感想？'

回夜贵的J®片，我要好好地保徉轴 ，等到我的年齢到了在座老师的年齢时 ，我访以追思中学时代的我。

-45—

不算梦话符轲淹

我好像在甚么地方US瞄故辜。也辞也在够废，一个老单入诚：「海潮，

M 尚 滔务地从大海里滚到假；它，冲何I了峭碱的岩石，浸没了沙泥。迎的步女

m gft ：『我喜散它曜调的叫嚣，因伪世界上没有比此更眞号的声皆° J茧fS的剥 削者却回笏睨：『不，你黒嗷死的尼姑，跟我来。它是惊破好梦的魔兎0』 「潮，在泡嚟»在怒吼，日予一天一天过去了，于是眼(B的剥削者发怒起来 > 命令说：「皓硒平 Sffi界的海洋!J

「只有那胃入类而思想的哲入，他思禁了过去的雁史；他，看见『人在吃费入。』于是他，以『入 0!戏互爱』的定理，证明出食人的人蛔灭亡。

「吃人的人颤料了。他，无可奈何地，絶：『胡谶：我诡吃人珞封的；只要你也脱是封»那就匿眞 理丁 °谁思索雎就该死!我翌坝平海洋，因容它发出怨言。活，那海潮•…“』

「于是那聪明的哲人又发苜•丁 >在他四周图眷无阪愤恨者。他们挽寝他• 13丁他是眞叩的传播者0 他诡：『娜懵，就盛邻海潮»它现在的咆哮麟了聋消诚你。它的咆哮鼠绸千怜百年的愤恨的累绩> 是在宏深的海鹰里权丑齐的。璃促是你灭亡的骊了！』

「于是海潮，从宏深的犯洋里像千军禹府 > 沸18着，衡瞄。食人的人剧慌了 °他看见沙岸被浸没 ，就退上了岩岸。岩岸被冲击倒了 >食入的入从忏亡o J

「那愤根的被倒削者呢？海潮I®没了大地，他们也灭亡了聘？连郝应恳的哲入? J我不禁发间丁 > 因为我怀念着那些被剥削的入。

「孩子，他们是新生了，不是灭亡。那诚亡食入者的海潮就是他们累积的愤眼的厂集，fS酿很久丁 的!他们是新生了1J 老人的故事完了 °

O 0 O 0 O

昨夜，我做了-场麝，我势着我在爬上山0路旁的碑子指着路，并J1渡刎 着金字，说道去路诃到山的最高峰»那娶有永世的光明。我打个呵火，伸曲一 下两脚，便囲始爬。'努力，•爬•…“

飓

但是向上爬又何‘咨屉一回轻易的事呢?在帽崎的山道上，我潸了一交，便

滚下去了。怛这座山并没有底，我好像巳映到无底的深渊里去丁 ；降，降……

醒呕，知道53只是一场辩 ' 一个由咋天照山比寰残留下来的职忆所彩滝的婷，瞬笑丁 ；取微笑刚 才的不幸并不是眞实0如県是妹实……阿»那眞不敢想象T O也谁烦£旋梦不能变成实在的事呢?我擒 潮»我需要一个坚定的意志 > 于是我在尝地鉴打滚 > 想找葬一个肯定的答复，「我应跋猫鱼我的路 ?我的路在邠丧？所白的路却是应退的哪?J

朋友 > 道特你圆进我的想畿溪来了 O你带着希望的火把 > 在你恰我的信里燃炉着热与力，偷额必似 地，你也给我低告。

你谗：「在前的一段畤期内，因眞我进路的看法和一些入不同，好像一条峭壁的路，而输宿处就在

溷sis上的端点，我想，要抄直栋鱼的w能性很少，因伤耍付出的心力m汗不俺要多，而环嘴也多出阻 碍，桔环付HI心血后能杳逢到，我没有把握，也不敢自信；我又想，退条路又是端缀逝22，题曝路又 不是一朝一夕的宰,也详到中途，我曾倒F，作窝匿殉道者。.有翘丁避免更大代值的物性，钞偏踏 不就不可以；骂了顋E保棉力作持久的使用，同时我也想到一个入的噺可以裁烈到剧曜度都不要紧 ，而退迹绝捞不能只求一时编烈，而B5B路也应腋自身徉佐侣条件。好偷当你世逼条由路' 没有舍 .子i叫0，担路特的问题就多了。在思想上锐，不浏司就有动摇，有时到了一个不毛的山地，而迥IH山地 绝铃是行不通的 > 那天凭空没有计剧，于屉一畤矢揩丁，结骤包宿影向到他全盘的「想81」，于是刚 时，别人口颐上的热烈届一回事，而身陷于苒刼不很的毙地是不讨挽回丁........J

就是你道一段话，绐我答了三个间丽。因1S你怕我误粉鼠后的髓句，你JS做一个简短的刚o我驻 不球金你的。

我明白你所指的路，我也承踞迫路之前应跋有瞅SJ，我匹坚持着我宋迫路之前应致定路的方向与 宿..........

你树指的R1我所明白的「路J，我群承慧，有时在感应上返垦抽饶得很，而雍得我们igg：在美窟的 梦里打转；道厕也匿四周的闷气所促成的。当眞我们所看到的「路」简贝是型里的花，而四周的现窗却 是舵枯的石头 >不能播就啮？在胡乱中，我词襟反问着自己，但业不虽摇°我匿绝对不相信斯多喝驱涙 (Stoics )的敎训奴翱的麟的。

Man has freedom of will and action, and is therefore the potential master of his fate, and his justification is not to bo measured by unreasoning faith in creed or doctrine* but by his life and works,不纪得在那一本杂铭看过这段聒。是的，以庸俗的尺度与犬仙的数条道擂

—46—

•往事.『惠中

*

年 的

他回想起帝年啡的事悩来，眞好像匿一场甜蜜的乡罢丁！

他自小就是个再孤寂，爱幻^的孩孑，道也许是伽瞰9围环境使然龙！因倨碰3 没蜘什痿叫做爱的时候，他便已翊失去丁世IH!琅宝贵的毋爱丁 !御IU个时瞄，他便.. 游常猊个儿跑判郊外去，把骨草地当禅床褥，躺在那儿，凝望着天上朵朵题继的圣彩， 痴鸣蔷靑单里虫儿啷啷的叫声，直到太阳西沉了 >曲才拖着懒额的脚步，懐新茧腔的空 点，回家去。至于平常一切孩子所喜好的事，他却一点也不爱，也许在那时候，他已邹-了解丁「疝芳自赏，别有懊抱」的邻赖情灵了徳!

进校几年后，他便Bfl始花喜爱若冰心的1»文，——往事即寄小赎者。在往事丧，他 彷佛看到帝年时候的冰心眞有点像那呼候的他；尤1€是当他读到冰心在描窗着她要求父 亲让他去夺广塔»去做瞰光明的便者的郁段心情的畤候，他感到咏心就是自己»多少 他心中想说的话，冰心嘟替他说出来丁 ! 一个人感到别入是自己时，道跋是件多B?不易 得而欣嗷的毕；然而他，是在往事里得到丁 °在寄小谊者里，冰心把他母亲底爱敌株裸.

地呈现在小朋友们的而前，她敎小朋友姻怎様去爱瓠们的母亲，怎様去从此亲底口 JK去 发现仙们自己，去勰自己。诃是，他，小朋友中的一个，是无从去爱仙的毋亲T !不

过，虽然为a様，他却更喜爱蹬寄小蹬着了，因为他可以从郡里面去追专他巳经失去了 的fit爱，去享受邹幻醪中的龈存！

征年时的情境，现在是不可复得了，虽然仙53保持着一片童心。

离灶年的梦就此消逝去吧：灯本来就不应当是个势！ .：

0 O 0 0 O -

是一个晴朋的早晨，他在明应家里5S外地遇见丁小辱候同声的,

• / — aBQil 菌。逍的确是仲太意料不到的审，他眞快桀损不知所措丁！

I — 阔万V 副屈他小学I肆候最要好的同学。他俑年龄彷侧，性情相投，在-

那靑梅竹马，两小无猜的气氛里*他们足俄一爵小天便般地相聚着 ，处戏着。小孩孑是常常不能没有相冈相打的，自然，他们也不能例外：布时 > 错了拾阳一制球， 或抢争一个座成»他们便都尙培起小旷 > 互相不相旅翎来°不过»迥郁任悩在他们屮nn究竟鼠不常 有的耶，而且，在发生通整闹氤的湖分箭后，他们便又奇妙地和好如初丁 !

郡夭早晨，五年后的邢天，饷们匿在他乡亚边了 !跟着哉冃的周转»她已蹉不苒似那!0颛r小 55笑嘻嘻，梳着两条油拂孑的小姑娘工，而他‘也不再匿那个顽吱，活浇的孩孑了 °呻间把他两郁 变丁形态，追是他们眼光互相接触到喀候脂第岂册感加；垫们的第二个感恩跋昼大家5S堡照旧的亲 新要好。五年，不能不说是一段良得诃is的哮nn，可是在他们»却好像就匿咋天的事，'要不是犬 家都长高了铁寸，他们也许金以容他们is宼昨天的那对孩孑呢！

.赐别丁无年，他们跋有楠多话要互相昕诡丁 ！是的，他们在那辱候脚ffi睽了不少的卷，就灵孩 押畔弟事•也貌起丁。谢年时候的梦，是说访剧慰的，所以当他们诡到帝年的习睛，大家便都把心胸 疫沈在回忆鉴，一曾儿，大家都会心地笑丁！

梦，常常是短促的，尤其是好梦»他们不久便又把职嬲到眼前的现实了，不的而同0，天家. 都发生了棱曲的感柢,

危不淸楚他们匿杵废聃分别了，可晨那书®悬不舍的心情做II闻茁5很热烈地保存着的！

标辈来抑制膜唬锐于人的作用，与拣亲入狱于环堕的削造方，是最下流不过的，而且「定会失败的b由 「只冇入类百己所尽发押的生命与工牛才配尺散入类的昙非」，我们坚信我们而「路J并不踌•，就使 是梦，也S：可能实现的舞.....

路到山顶去的好乡能够实税，跌到深渊去的点渉当铅也是佃实现的°因衔们住向上爬时不熊空凭 热袍的吧戚，应馔有犁俯»有计剧..•'... .

~ 朋友，不久我就要离囲道小岛而去丁。钳a盘髄的小岛，我眞不忍分别。戒对它宙os不出的爱。三 年来，它帝育着我的身体与灵魂，四图的海敎我浮在水面上的技术，高伟世山敎我向上爬的前进心中“ ……富然，我更感刚母校所给我的一列。 '.'

我丧走的方向是向北一一向服国°我对你也是r别了的hjXwwtj >但是我们又是:多么攀ss，我 们「窓别愈密了！」： ■'•；/■

此后我耍做些甚么呢？琅部8继箝充实自己的瞩袋，锻炼腊路的技术，评吨将来的爬，爬…....

'. / .' -

—47—

…画园。

蚕亚民8

道巳是黄昏时分，要Hfl往西管的瞄»就要 勤锚了 <•站在岸上手里挪野弟弟的饥毋，逸汇依 依不枷回去，始地向春我哦习也丰里的丰 巾，脸儿嬲得很我邮，而弟弟的哭声，站在骊 旁边的我们，耕新傍晚的86风的传送' 5S隐约诃 鸣得见。立在我身旁的母亲，婀狂她眼眶里的 一颗相曲凝的泪珠，在睑孔上的表惆，我加道她 心：®+别睡，过畤，更班得勰密和YI沉。处在 道辄椅形之下，我雎皇幼年无知，小.己恤得一点 献8的世惘，尝试别离的苦味丁。我感丽剧蝴 和应过；我哭，项，我不敢哭出声音来，因13戏 知瑁册亲会倡我感到更儡心 >更离过。我沉都符 ，沉静吓；凝视郁一个个又大又高的浪潮，一阵 一阵地简击着喩的岩石*而发出禳啪泼啪的盛 响。我怕，诩H胳靑蓝色的海水，.它田如传签里 所说的无应深凋，不知道吞了多少生被和藏着多 少人Iffl可怕的秘密。

.不久 > 照佐地平在线的阳光»巳脚的褪去 丁，而我们舱脚的mro始向着它郷不知道弊 遇到甚取命的履程开行c逍|启，站在啾h送别 的人，也渐輙的稀少了。购下来的,祇是道聴 地的一片贱凉悯景。可是'我亲爱的祖住和弟弟 ，逸孱站在郁早上，凝视矜我们；诃情闾脚^已 襁习见她那鲤年过劳，而印上不少皱纹的睑而 T °,,

，二）

:茧两天两夜风砍雨打的艮程，以及遇到俄 系使人心惊肉咽的事情，我们継于安全达到我们 第」的目的地西营。

.西营这一个小小的港口，在日本逸没有登阵 海口以前 > 是很冷静的；因13它旣不足据在海阵 交通的耍道，同时，也不团nt要军事根据地°它 平常的热闹»祇限朦在木埠的触千个渔民»至干 各地的商人，是很少到避里来的。然而，它现在 巳变偈琼邮人民跑山H本带即脱n到南详一带的 必经之地。这里巳聚集了昨多避听的应民•因之 ，也有昨务民族&本移陇到道里；使它繁荣，使 它发逢。,

'在准口遇出魂的两遶，有几艘军疆停舶在郁 ,里，军舰上所挂潜的旗»邢不是中回囲施，而在 豆骚里的海军，也不侧I间人。起初，现只抱麝 一超好奇心，注视着那一艘一艘观俺的军鉴。后 来，縄过丁一花的晰间，•方如道邢些军舰居法或 .的，而在电88里的海里也匿法国入。迥唏 ' 我由 好奇心而变13奇怪，一栅以奇怪的眼光注视眷 那些军SS，—方面在心里强么想者»1S什么回些 会来到追里？可是逼一个「嬉什么J，在当时我 :没有得到解答，甚至好久好久的后来，我还珏没 有得到完满的解答。

爬里»我们一共住丁几天，而在道齢天当 中 >我们也有亲身经盐过和看过的事情，低现在 我巳不能一一追忆了；回驻很础!的。

西营，它职垦在战争尚期方兴障起的商卑，

但它并没有一点现出宵战争的坟迹神说象一。.它正 如天下太平哮的大都市一様，有舞场，有睹场和 很大的蜥，菜俯。可是，在道畸形砒会的另一 面，取们也可以听见许多无在饥瞄上挣扎和呻 吟的哀声。

（三）

「夏乐：t」前板应明西营的时候，我心 -里感觉得很快活。因伪我印道 > 再过了纔天，我 们撮后的目的地就将要达到T。因之，从小就聪 到将多入说关于阀跃的事情，与孵彻理的人们 ，是过着如可扌满的空活的美图，踏，不由自 主地，便一幕一蒋池盘旋在我的BS海里。它豚 羡慕与陶醉。

宅是，幺询究电旳即，在-系懈间，逍一 幅荚13便不如不覚的通形了 ；取而代之便是一幅 我所熟悉一_至少我巳在里而生活过一些畤候一 一的人生现实弟而。在道里面，我符见丁币个西 营的轮廓。在它的西冈面，X街的抚瞰& »我逾 记瓣右_间以茅草盖成的房屋° •BlMWfE-fll 咬此的地方，所以，无翰是在雨季抑是不在雨季 ，追一块上地都匿阴湿银很。花它那以竹职成会 端粮上而，13者「咙民所」三个很大的字。居任 道里而的人民，曲们的宅活方式，在你们58没宙 君见以前，祇要用你们的U瞰去想一想，便不号 加逆了。

如垩要用识究卫生的方法来觉，这一 IW房垦 ，最多祇能容钠两百个人左右，但是，在事实上 ，它已容纳五百多个人丁。裕a些胧民之中，<1 些隹偌了要跑脱日本命国主义的虎口，暂肆，连 整个的家族都搬到道魂还了。有些珏要到南样， 而到通里専解，但是，迥里的船明，跟从环州去 西营的一糅，都是没有定诗的，有I启候，一个星 期有一次；可匿，一个月，两个月同_次也虢 不定。所以，倒毒的，夹到J3里feT®IK月的白 个，等船都等不到，连解段韵吃得精光了，要回 去翦，同様的困虽，没办去，只好进去应民防里 偷度畤日。叫者■有的危被那些所颙「客头J以 蝴S的手段»带他们到阀里•钱余到丰了 »便不 •管他仍。凡退糊情形，实在多得很，.算也J?■不淸 »使人聪丁，感到无限的忿恨与不快。，此外，偷 有一件更便人感到席心的，是他们之间，有昨务 都匿害水上不服之病的，而傍逍送生的也不少C 听时任半年之中，巳死了两干多个.，其中小孩子 fit多。当我花西营时»有一天，晚餐过后，因伤 冕得空气太沉闷了 '我与w：0l便到郊外散毋去& 就在这里，我们看见一片成场，完全匿一领一颜 刚地成的墓地。起初，我没有感到什么，鹤来, 我杳见毋亲滴蓉眼泪了，我方领会到是:郷些可 怜人的戏身之地。这时，一阵煦的 w»便我雁 过。我心里想，不知道有多少入们，巳失去了丈 夫，儿子，妻女了。我沈师着，沈静着……

（四，

在础上的第二天»母亲■的身"体便术爽了 .，但 ，偿时'我以俗他足雄箱，并没有想到他昼害眷 跟却些诺怜人的同样炳症，直到逊睡后的弟七天 ，她也迫上跟那些人们同机的径命O道一糊蛔 场而，我鼠永远记促心头的。

—48—

夜深了。漆黑的周阐，寂都的椰园，矫星的 天空，更衬托出夜深丁。屋中的人家，早巳到梦 乡去了。他，一个度小的靑年，独自作着微弱的 如灯在读尝，•不遍时抱佛脚的开夜眠，但也没 有懊着「欣贾夜赎的心惘」。为了环境，他像机 械似的，毎晚在临睡之前兽®地赶^一天的工作 "「映！好睡了。J垦毋亲惯例的仙促。无精 打采的炉了灯，爬上生®!的木床，挤在弟舱边 躺下，刿跟着大都垮乡去，脂却过度的疲劳 0狭小的床位，便他不能动弾；心事便他不能入 眠两眼瞪瞪的，望着四周的黑喑。

失EE拉开了他的心停。回忆，幺掷TETS 地在眼诩IV®....

是一个月前的畤候，偶然在街上遇到他戮前 的老同学XX，IW头的一句话：「映！多么幸福 !高材生！J很痫的剌在他的心版上。是客套？ 呈恭维？是谁剌？幸朝！也许是....自从而平 以后，一九四一年初一x的四十多位同学，能够 重又投到毋校的怀抱的，只有顾 X X两入O iy 是自从jfi 了高中以后家庭精常在经济拮据中打圈 子。I■幸思」，「拮据」，在联中盐旋，便他一 时不知所答，只是对X X笑笑°道是苦笑!

......去年父亲染病的一个晓上»他坐在 父亲的床沿听瞽父亲的忠吿。父亲有气无力的说 :「映！你要好好用心的赞推°我51在虽婉卧病 床上，心中绚想你的学粟。5S...我将使你馔 完高中。J他看到前途垦光明的，仙忘掉了父亲 的病，以及明天耍夜的举买。父亲接薪说下去：

前 吴竹影

「映！你一定要肥住，你比哥哥多赎了五，六年 莳，多化丁髀多雠，将来你一定要比你哥哥多赚 健啊！」当时，他想翳父亲彼:「爸莅，谊器并 不是做生恩呢，旅币是要充实自己以备将来赏国 家出力。」但幷没有说出来，恐怕侈到女亲的心 O他平时恨那些人，把儿孚的厦瞽富做投机，因 域S噤鼠映解了敎育，把驱校常做商店，把完 生当做店贝O然而如今爸爸也不能例外，他不如 不觉的流泪。「映！你哭畴? J爸盘鞘地间着 o「魄!醐心」他无韵地乱

又f的印象在眼前出现------是三年前初 中毕察后的5®段的一夭。毋亲的朋友来闲谈的时 候，不知龄提起他的事，当哮那朋趋母亲输 :「X婚！好朝气，映儿能殴鲤了。J同庙S举 丁那唯一的理由:亚X的爸爸只不过籁丁三年「 老瞽」，现在能养活一家大小，而映现在巳脏e 丁十年瞽了，怎庆返不起虢工呢?»fltaw的 间答道：「不，映还小呢，鳗要输他谊高中。 j他感到一阵快做，盼望着明年关学的那一天快 快来临O

如今，不久的一天，他又将耍毕粟高中了， 也脏母亲仍旧艳：「不，返小呢？我港要陪他读 大学。J.....一个靑年站跑头向善他的 亲戚押别的母像脚桡撤丁，4皤a景象的幡 爸慈祥苍白衰老的面孔，好侮掰他I®:「映！我 瞄休丁 ° J

当！挂鉴响了一声，他淸KS的堇着，四周匿 一片黑喑。 •

死的睁扎 吴鎭周

夜深t '在这万蜥（竹敝）＜n寂的决夜，只 有郁路帝沟蟹中的夜车在悲呜；那街边树枝上的 夜蝉在寒喧。邻近连续旗来的婴见哀号声以及那 从选处不畤傅夹邮成绩的御嘛' 令人嗯丁毛 后悚然，揭恰好谖成一部瑟凉的夜底交郷曲，交 织着夜的恐怖和暧哀。 …s

这时路上行人也没存了，街上车节也绝迹T ，在一条辰而狭的街秀，湖株无名树，都帽悄 的直立做边，榊准被寒风吹断邻做抖， 黄出「色拉洲ft J的韵律，珥出S0丧的神氧。 在强条街的聊网慈»十字路n的变义点，在路旁 饥顾巨大的松糊下，搁置魅幅半新半旧的电样车 •环夫在车厢JE握霁'也MS槌来丁。硒示 他们非常的慝累。正在雌囲舟十字路口差k多有 烛十来血远的所花，有-薯半明欲炉的丑，«» i»弱的光辉，只龙碍照着地邻近的周围，密佛轴 祸画碱职改的或胁下»显然匿无嶙啊梭屈服 T 0就在这盏路夔下，瞄一个形貌邮 ＞ 而色

苔苗，只剩一张老戍包骨•，衣服借袄的老乞丐。 他巳无不知好纔天没有吃过柬西丁，又在适凛冽 的装应中霸天过宿，使他为尹饥唳交迫响灵地， 绝于受到可怕的病腐师舗，侵犯了他郡宼无抵抗 力的残妪。他不唾的在那浚发寒栗»翳里无气力 地呼呼叫着，嘱唇冻为发仰丁，上下牙关紧紧的 脚带。他郝副可燧相，实隹令•人春丁，©T-硒腐悯之心，儡之馒屋 ＞而且替他洒了俄点同情 奴他邻副绝望的袖情表霰于他的枯脸上，邻88 的躺在邹里 ＞験那虞风无帰的吹诚，那可怕的绸 魇不断的侵铀。不!他有时iS想用酿后的一点 气力来与寒风挠円，与病魔挣扎。然而恶裳无力. 筋呻吟绝于価破了夜里的双气，n里的gas散 寒制的包围渚解于空气中，他不能再挣扎丁，生 命的抵抗将绝止了，只有等待着死神的瞄。果 然衣二十分鲈源，他総于极与世长辞T °

—49 —

笔一王敦亭一

鱼影小姐的球开贻觉得前吨来， 他有两顾因使他讨脾16的工作。她以前也请过 .机年的书，昨且窗得一手好字 > 秀氧之屮速带睿 一些削强O可惜她从来没有用过一支好好的钢笔 ，她说在用的郝戈华，退是她父亲留下来的仪十 年前的老帕克O因眞1®荣心的仲众»她不敢把艳 插在外农上，也不散在别人面前用她的抵。当她 笫一天到逾公司来做女店贝畤，看到她面前玻璃 观K盛列藉的各式各様的钢囊顽就决定了，决 定要买一枝好好的新笔，于是吨定了一超盐色 的Sheaffer's，弟是最新式的一稲，微g型的华 料I >笔头是包在华棒里而的。处想，入恩巳经有 T ■>维磁买不成牠 > 然而直到现在巳有四个月 丁，她回没有贾成。她毎殉5向着那抵心爱的锥 看，毎天都算看她储蓄的钱，四个月节省下来的 哽不够傩价的一半。于是她灰心了，她隽得贸 笔居不能的丁，然而面撕着那些花花缠燎的华， 她又不能打消她的欲望；因此地开始i»厌她的臓 莱，J3&-点° J快，她要应仲那些时厌南颤客 。其中大多故是油吓3&的小伙子，都是「醉翁 之恕不在酒」，不是儡买东要而来的。好比林 进个靑年，脏了逍喂多话，看I•适援么枝的华， 宪没有买成功。

「我刼就髓枝篮色的Sheaffer's吧！咯！ J最后他才慢容容的诡。她正想帝一个盒子装SS 蜓，他又开口丁。

「不要装盒子了，应要刻字昵！咯！」大 概是有毛病了吧!不然怎様毎-•旬都要带一个「 咯」呢?她心里过様想，骤里貌道：

「请侬将所要刻的字写下来吧！J

于1：他在簿上写丁灵个字，她拿iffl来TT， 心中襁一*原来上面写矿

「吓 缰影小姐留念 '

槻影瞬J

他拍起sa来霸见他若无典事的间遭:

「T籽多少SS ?略！ J又是TB「咯J。 「二十八元八角o J她只得回答道« -

付丁钱后他又JB口丁。 .

「剥好了字，精你们的送皆都送到X 7J&X X号去，明天我来拿收条。J发莞就间赎苴了。 丧有加上TS「咯」字。

道础呓影小姐生ffll气来»xxjftx xSSjF 是她的京，郡通枝笔明明是题眺的了，但他又

不龄他，为屿要迭更西绐他呢?道人一定不 怀好卷。于隹他想把他叫回来•可是他巳经去iS 丁。迥标一来他没丁主您，不知如何是好。最后 她才想到一个好办法»等到明天他来的特候和他 说；那位小姐不收他的笔，然后再骏讽他縦句， 岂不股好鸣?想琅3妥，她高兴超来。然而她的 高兴保持得并不久，因骂那枝笔，那枝他盼室丁 很久的华，使迎的澈荣心祸油然而生。她眞不 忍将这枝已琏到了她手中的脚染，而那IS年轻 人要是说话不带一个「咯」字，也似乎城不讨披 丁；然而她到底不?4欢那个靑年。于是，她傍徂 ，他徘徊，她无离不决。她有两条路可迫，可是 地要起郷一条呢?

一天的畤间是过得很快的。第二天纯于也过 去了。云影也把胳贵年应付过去了，只可惜我不 知道他到底怎颇付他，到底他迫了那一条路， 所脚只得花这不适当的地方停华了，留下一个 疑间，等读者们自己来解决；#其是爱好尔荣的 女士们'更应馔自己间心，励3间题我到T®答 案。

绝诗三首 邱应觉

落日

斜师淡淡偷山撤 似送秋波剧可怜

昔H炎成何处去 空留旋片翳题

山居

几椽茅舍乐融驶 流水环験更洪 塔影斜拥a夕照 伽人暮鼓巳三通

| 黑水村

曰鹤山前黑水村 蕉风椰雨涤属根 蹄巩s与泉声即 似报如流歳月奔

—50—

•盗

寄•

X 乂举友1

自你最，我们一直在追食费你，在皆你惋 惜，因伤我们等求不出你退举的原闵来。临别玮 你曾对我们这挪15过匿因功课繁iR，程度氏差， 赶不及。这未，险§ .，级中比你程度差的惠多着 呢!薜迫校环岂咽？那更不是了，因食你曾把床 的两封家信展示恰瓦们看过。明令母的口气看㈱ 来，他并不督成你退学；甚且他iS在值中再四的 咧8叫附K三思而后吕。可见你的退学，纯是出 自你的太意。旧当我们间及你畤，你却又遮三躲 四的不肯道岀眞悄来。那时候，我们会站任朋友

与同学的立顷上规翻过你' 希望你能采纳令衲

主窓，吨3未竟z学业>你今年已经 是高中二年级丁•珥过一年半不鼠可以毕荣了蚂 ?然而，师艮与同学们的忠告，却打助不丁你的 去宪；令铢的隹■曾，亦挽留不往你的唏志。你绝 于静悄情的离期了道雉亿肚®!的母校。一一多少 有启，好学的靑年澈得其门而进而不可得。而你 却幌易的杷周听得的优曾予以放过»回是一件多 既的引以为憾的辨啊!虽然你对于此并不觉得有 什么郎。 ,

通实在是一件3®外的事件，眞的姓我们做梦 也不会想到你秘而不宣的退要原因，竟堡道样的 価跟，这锲的幼稚，迄様的可跚。你诃知道我们 .的脸都给你丢盘了。我们彬不怪你 ' 我们只是伪 了邮翳妄动所招致来的笑话而呗惜踌你雌过罢 了。朋友！你的神提太过于模感T°你以驾郡娇 蜩的一笑•眞的就是对你有意思了哪!你E当丁 。你可加邀，郁一兼窝于诱酬的照眼珠，对于 任何一个__萩耍他基一佩年奇人，都晨同様的 画予「回膵一笑J的。万料不到-个灌堂的受过 中等敎育的你觉瞬一点理曾都没有，而把你郓 无可限置的明途，白白的晰送在赵平常的一笑之 下。闻者谁不13你描惜6 '

「人非草木，孰熊无备。J退的确是一件不 诃推翻钓事实°哥纲也曾经诡过下面的一段话「 甫年男子，谁隅不警饰情?妙龄女那睢个不善懐

画予「回膵一笑J的。万料不到-个灌堂的受过

春？这凫我们人性屮之至圣至神。」怛是，像你 逍目标镜精，未免与理想距离得纯St了。你旣然 知道她的家吨堡十分的捞建的；而n他又向没有 iF式的兴你谈过话，椭修猫遇的的7，你就 晰定媛 ET你鸣?就阐是事盥吧!你又何苦 1S此而辍学呢？你価可以留在此地，慢慢的找机 僦与她接谈，舂习她究如凤的有脐宪检你没有•； 同时也可以窗地去考察他的行为履神端］F，配不 配做你的伴侣。而你却舍此不挥，徧锦耍去沿习 十八世纪以前的我变方式，怎能不冈出笑话来呢 ? ' ■ ，

其卖你郝一封呕尽的假 , 毁于一个受小 学教育的她，不与于断轲1孳吧丁 ！•她看不侧擀 那箭画勤入的字句；甚至成者他连备寄给她的信 也不知道。那窗然啰，他并没有受沌若髓0她赢 足伪了好奇心所圈便，而将你的僧交给她的弟弟 。试想一个受英文敎育的小孩孑，不要说一封意 义深艮的中文修，就匿连小驹逃呢馆是小猫叫呢 也5S弗不药楚。容了耍庶解信中所习眞何，他惟 有琅它去耕教一位他所信任的我们的同举o都理 知JH道位同学AS福不识枪，竟把10中内容泄露出 去丁。这才使我们恍然大悟，原来你的jg举，垸 全是伪着「她」的绀孜。

理在大错巳饰成，无输莒么样的去懊悔也是 来不及丁 o话鉴然民这么•诡；不过，我总毙得亡 羊而祢牢简枷晚。朋友！过去的就让它过去丁 fig !希峯你从今以后重新做一个好肾年，不要再 向邠围落的途熙上跑。道就是我唯一所明望于你 的。在上面所脱的一帝话，似乎太糠丁；我知道 它非但不能合你的口胃，甚至会因此而引起你对

我的憎恨。但发了要使你充分的明了事情演变

的弊过超见-椎奇据实的向你报瘴了 0至于你看 了这封信之后，恨我也好，嚣我也好，那只好由

你了。『只愁自己没有本事，那怕将来找不到好

m°』理在我就用过两句话作为此信的结蜿 !并祝进步！

吿别

母校

我爱这山明，k秀底融°

她昼人们的乐圆；：

4B.-我更啲屿围中之乐园一一节灵° 他那雉伟肚腿的外貌，• 癫辑他应备大的精神。

仙龄从蛰嘿无望中拯教回来， 坪融'-----------

x x

I勇蒙，无限的新生。

X X X

我爱瓣风光明癞睇棋城。 她是人们（W尔地； ?

嗯瀚凿敬一* ° 更踵出他底广大的令名。

0那避龄压的听： 磁吁爵两嗣，

X

X

X X

磨歌奏丁，

蓝地裹引㈱我ffiS雌愁。 .

他好像无辍底吿阪我1ft:「现在你不跋再 事近遛。I

无営的悲哀，贱上我底诚O

不知何哮何FI，再能聚首歌游。

XXX

XXX

^3^骚夺凿堂; 声匕我现在不得不向他负别；

饱所睥予我的恩惠，

又教我暗当如何地做入。

我将永眛不忘！

<1•符国华〉

—5 V——'

C，.*i /，‘；••，i「，，：•*

"if '' Bm 假使我是

苏文及

假使我是小乌，

身韵我无mm卷之咬； 爱自由我安能处于四面之燧制？ 我要顾» 飞骊角天源寻脐。

X X X X 假使我是海详， 龊的喉»我要掀起反暴力的怒吼； 湿湃吨 ＞ 我旳倒瓯机与人间的堤， 我®wa» 歌唱人颓的和平°

X X X X 假使我既太阳， 赧，琅!!•«向生活在察流中的人； 光，我要験£世界的黑暗，

白天

他们，

昨夜的删团8没有洗郡， 虚伪的面具又挂山来丁。 四周瞰冷箭» 刚 PS^S；

骨子里却叶瞄来夜的 残害，蹂瞄，奸淫……

千万线恩光也照不透入的心， 世界，

疆悪啲他飞丁脸。 XXX 他们，

夜魔迫害的雕勒吓跳龄麒»

「人窟」生活便把心志坚强超泰丁。 你忙，我忙，他忙，

我要温吸，

温吸丁AA的心。

x X 乂 乂

假使我兴物者， 爱!我要造起人问的天堂； 恨！我要毁灭霁恶的一切。 我婴倒适， 创造曾天F 永远的卷福。

X x X X 假是我一A， 我不跋学小砌世之圈； 我不能有海洋，太阳那机的妄想； 我更不能像造物做那痢3 2：缪， 我要srnuK®我沉重的报子， 録然地赶上整遥的前暗。

符和淹

在思索，在孵勖，在制造； 新的畅在诞生＞ 莓的世罪在灭亡！ 薪着;,

他腆迹来的酗； 走向光明， 他们在毁灭啊谶治!

乂 X 乂

同样的白天有两种世界： 有迫害，也有被迫害 有渡亡 ＞也有新生！ 有灵魂的人们啲， 行聊，只有反抗不平的行B&， 可加速应死的快死， 感生的快生！

在快乐的土 瞬禄呵， 这新生的草芽片片。 柔和的腆光巳拥着大地， 昨夜的满珠薄邮亮。

X X X

好香呵，四而的花。. 蝴蝶选去邢JK 了呢？ 只有蜜峰嗡嗡， 飞来飞去。

x x x 融着我心爱的人儿＞ 从迥宁花到做花。

地上 符和淹

要者邠一朶花最美曜， 却只看见一个个横着的尸恨。 XXX 呵，光荣峋并不是他们的尸馆； •是他们的爱与力。

他们13海h地的美丽，. 尔匪了他们自己。

XXX 我心爱的人儿哟， 逾里容不丁蝴搽。

拿起锄头做蜜蜂， 我下邠些尸㈱S下的初孑！

—•52—

ENGLISH SECTION

MUSIC

By OOI THIAM HOCK

uMusic is the art of combining sounds in a manner agreeable to the ear**......J. J, Rousseau.

°Music is the link which connects the spiritual with the sensuous life. It is a higher revelation than wisdom and philosophy1*........Van Beethoven.

**I consider music not merely as an art to please the ear, but as one of the most powerful means of moving the heart and exciting feelinga"...... C. W. Von Glvck.

From these sayings, wo tlnd that a proper and correct statement defining music is an impossibility, as, up to the present, an appropriate, adequate and perfect definitton has not yet been formulated, even by the greatest and most renowned musicians, although thifl branch of art has flourished for quite a long time. Though a sunpie and single definition fails to give an approximate and exact idea of the nature of music,： yet from the abovo sayings, we will, however, at least say that music is an art which combines sounds ac-; cording to the laws of music composition, penetrates the senuous feel:ngt stimulates the inner soul with pleasure, ourage, anxiety, worry or sadness and humanises the non-sensuous thought.

■ - Music Is the *art of sounds, but the crying of children, the explosion of shells, the thundering of bombs, the roaring of railway engines and other obstreperous noises cannot be considered as music, because they are clamorous and noisy. But the sound -oF skin-made drums played by Negroes in the dark continent of Africa at dancing Is musical, for It has been produced according to time, high and low tones, as well as' having rhythm. Even tho Tibetans, the Sakals and seme other uncivil:sed people have their own music. They play on their simple and traditional musical instruments, which seem to be ridiculous and funny, but they enjoy them. You must have came across, especially in India, frem experience or picture that Indian pipers make use of their pipes to draw the attention from snakes in putting up their heads, when tho plpors blow. This Is not magic but the attractive power of Dlusic.

No doubt, music id a.n art, bur it is different from all other branches of art, Such as drawing, anyone can straight away appreciate and criticise the value of it; whereasjmuaic cannot be appreciated in this way. For the sake of harmony, music requires three types of persons—the composers, the players and the listeners. Lack of any type of them, it will not do. There is no difference between a sheet of music paper, which- may consist.of rich contents, and a blank paper, if the music is not played out; and We, the listeners, cannot appreciate or even feel the emotional feelings. Then, the imusjc papers are simply pieces of black and white, notes-and«stems weaving articles. A great number of famous composers can play their own works with dexterity and express them with affection, yet, their playing is short-lived, because" they are mortal. Sof if there no one to play thoir compositions out, when they died, their compositions will lose lustre and became valueless.

Music is the bulwark of Hre. It follows steadily with the advancement of human civilisation and coordinates in every walk of human life. A show without inusic becomes dull and uninteresting and not entertaining. Imagine how happy a family will be, if there is someone playing the piano, vidnn, guiter or other instruments to furnish amusement. In battlefields^ how brave and active the fighting services an-•Bwered to the call of military bands and the bugles. In sctiools, students joyfully clamouring tho advent of music teachers Is another proof of the attractive poweiFand the v&lue of music. In hospitals, especially at the tuberculosis wards, antennas have been erected and radio seta have been installed to furnish the patients with music. At asylum, music will relieve temporarily the lunatics from mania and stop them from rough and rude behaviour for a short time. With the advancement of .modern science *&nd the im* .provement in music, it might, in the future, completely and permantly hoal maniac with its smoothing effect harmonious sounds, thus stand out proudly and gloriously in histoiy of physic.

SUCCESS

By CHAN KAIYAU

About a century ago, Emily Dickinson, the daughter of a rich man, when she was young* she was very happy. But' a great sorrow befell her at the dawn of womanhood and from that very day she lived as a hermit, meeting nobody, going nowhere.

She wrote many peomsf and one of which was written as follow:

• "Success ia counted sweetest By those who ne'er succeed, Not one of all the purple host Who took the Held tojiay Can tell the victory. As, he, defeated, dying, On whose forbidden ear The distant strains of triumph Break agonised and clear?*

She knew what exactly was meant by the .memorable piece "Them la only one thing sadder than a defeat and that ia a victory?* The surviving soldier never feels so piercinglytso overwhelmingly, the meaning Of victory, as his dying comrade who hears the bugles blowing afar off, and knows th'tfT ha will never return to his father's house..

ishe meant something much more striking than this obvious fact of the battlefield. She was think-. Ing not of the battlefield, but of the wide-world, where for years people of every profession^ claw, fortune and nation, have stniggled and strained for auccess. What did she mean by the first two verses? Can it be true that the failures of life know more about success than those who have won its chief prizes If so, here is food for thought.

Lord Beaconsfield was asked whether he was satisfied with the fames and*.lionours he had gained by his long struggle, he just muttered" >Dreams.....dreams.......dreams!" Lord Clive of Plassey was a

very active and successful man when he waa young, but he died a miaeratile death. Sir S. Baffles of Singapore had lived a glorious life, but was deserted and uncared for when he was old. We know of many other succeasful people that old age brought no happiness to their lives but rather the contrary; they c€anplain of unrest and disappointment. On the other hand，there are many, who seam to be' failures, are reaUy sue* cessful persons.

Success is by no means another word for happiness. Life is not so simple a matter that you can divide the world into rich and poor and say the rich are happy and the poor sorrowful. Nor life is so foolish a thing that you can make one happy by sticking a flower in his coat, or another unhappy by taking a feather out of his hat. Some of the most .wretched people on earth are ,<8uccesafulM milUonaireff, 8ome of the happiest are merely poor and humble folks, of wham history does not tell.

Success lies in happiness, which again lies in desire and work. No earthly reward can ever satisfy the craving for success, as well as to try to comfort a hungry dog with a flower or a picture. To long for success means that the heart has set its affections on the unattainable, which the world can never give and that is satisfaction. If the world is perfect and satisfactory, life would have no problems and become dull, monotonous and meaninglesa. No one can find happiness in idling nor can anyone long be plea-gan in enjoyment. It is true that we find happiness only when we are striving and aspiring. If success is a deceiver, why strive hard after it? Why won't we sit a till and aim at the serenity

of spriit? All these confusions vanish if we carry on our thinking. What are we living for?

Now that the answer ia becoming more and more certain. From human experience, men found out

that there is nothing great on earth save Man, and nothing great In man save Mind. Well, if mind ia the

great thing nothing can satisfy us. But what does belong to^the mind? Knowledge, and what does know-,ledge do to the .mind? It enables it to grow in wisdom, IF power, and in beauty. The answer to our question is clear. Why are we living? To grow in knowledge. Only knowledge can be kept by us and nobobdy can rob it away from us. With knowledge, we may help others and live wisely, even beautifully.

Briefly then there is only one success worth striving after, and that is to develop our minds. With this intention, we can devote ourselves to jnental growth and spiritual development, and we shall nover be tempted by the earthly rewards. One's happiness will lie in the knowledge that we are growing and will understand better what Jesus Christ saya "工 am came that they might have life, and that th% might have it more abundantly.M

-*54—

OSmerson said,” Beware of what you set your jnlnd upon, for it surely shall be yours.** Many are coming to see the truth of this great warning MThe dominant wish cornea true.*' If you really set your — heart upon money, money will come to you,.but will it Uuy ypu .happiness and peace? So better long with hunger and. thirst on spiritual things — on knowledge,* on .lovet on moral strength, on ealvatlon—and when they are yours, yoii will find, whether the world considers you a success or a failure^ that you have the only success -worth while, the peace that possesses understanding.

. ■-. .

This essay is but my humblo and sincere present to all my feUow； graduates. May the : Almighty' God bless you lor ever, Amen. .,.

SPEAKING

By CHOONG CHEE NAM.

We all know that language la a means that we use for conveying or communicating our opinions' and expressing our feelings. A baby cries when it is offended. Although thia crying is not recognised by men as a sort of language* yet it contains feeling.- So we can say that man is by nature a speaking anhnal? t

Man cannot live isolately. So long ago man has united to form a society, for the purpose of living, Now, language is the strongest and most available instrument that c&n consolidate society.. Frofax this we -t see the importance of speaking. It h conspicuous that to communicate orally is much warmer and jnore convenient than with letters. Referring to history, we can find that the main factor of disunity of India and Burope la the disunity of languages. Moreover, the chaos and disorder of the present world' fe partly due to it. If the world's language Ksperando can be known to the whole world： then, human beings with the assistance of the convenience of the communication can understand one another better. As a result, there will be everlasting peace and happin^&s in the world. '

Speech gives great assistance in our happy Hfe and enterprises. Living in this world, we cannot avoid： social activities. If one of your friends requests you to join a festival on which you were asked to give a speech, and if you are not a keen speaker, your nature is aoUtary, you detest speaking, you will certainly feel very unhappy to attend. On the contrary, If you are r lover of speaking, not only you will be happy in attending social activities but also you will enjoy throughout your life, as you can express what you want to say and let your jnind remain undisturbed. Speaking is just the same as the outward appearance of a .man. With a' tidy dressing, good demeanour and a handsome look, you can give a deep and good impression to othera. With a fluent and reasonable speech you can also impress otfier people deeply. Most of the men always liRe to apprise other people immediately after staying with him just for a short while. They think wrongly that the outward appearance, behaviour, speaking and so on can almost entirely represent what la inside a body. So if yu are not a keen speaker, you will always give a first impression that bad. As a result, you will fail in your enterprise. For instance, you are not available to face an oral examination given by the manager or some one ih charge when you intend to find a job in a company. On hearing your b站 answer, he will reject your application. On the other hand, fine speaking will help you a great deal. Your fluent speech \will attract other people's notices. Whenever you are in need of th皿，you will get assistance from the^n more easily.

Considering what is stated, it is indispensable for every one to become a good speaker. But most of the failttres fail not because of inability but because of having no interest in it. So in case you want to be a Keen"speaker, you must cherish rich interest in speaking first. We must proceed In two ways in order to have Intense interest. First, we must collect as much substance of speaking as possible. That ist we onust have a lot of knowledge. Speaking is the same as doing business. The greater the amount of money you Invested, the greater the amount of)naoney you will earn. In the same way, the richer the knowledge you have, the longer and better you can speak. To a country folk, you should speak about something that Is simple and easily comprehensible. To a literary man, you should talk something that is complex and profound. All this knowledge, we can obtain by readixig. Secondly, we must keep up the courage to speak. This means that you should not be afraid of being unable to speak well. Try to speak as much as you can and as slowly as possible to assure that your speech is heard clearly. Then as time goes on your speaking will become clearer, faster, and melodious. Also, your^courage will become greater and greater. With abundant substance and great courage of speaking, you will like to converse with other people. By and by, your interest in speaking increases.

〜 There are many great men in the world who are good speakers like Winston ChurcKill, Franklin liobsevelt and H. Hitler. Supposing you have the ambition of becoming a great man, I advise you lo learn and practise from now onwards to become an expert speaker.

■ —5 5—

A HAPPY SUNDAY ；

• , JBy CHDSW IN CHEOH

Having worked very hard these few days both in school works and in other acUvitiea, we thought； it necessary to have some jnerrijnent for relaxation. For thio purpose, Wood Chee suggested to cycle to the reservoir and to the Chinese Swimming Club on the coming Sunday morning. This suggestion waa gladly accepted by all and immediately some boys were appointed to prepare bread and to see to all that, were to be done.

On that morning, I Hlied my stomach with •char-bee-hoon' and cycled to Woon Chee's lodging at Kam-pong Bahru where those who live at Ayer Itam all assembled and at 8 a.m. we went on our way to the crossroads near Macalister Road to meet those who live in George Town. Soon eight fellowa including a cameraoxian led by Kheng San were seen to approach. When the two groups met there were greetings and joking? mixed with loud laughters and we formed a single party and cycled to. the reservoir. Along the road we joked, sang and laughed and because we numbered not le8a than fifteen perspns, we attract^ ed much attention of the people on the road-sfdes. Soon the road became narrow and we h^d to cycle with all our strength to ascend the slope. The jests ceased and none could laugh. It waa hard for 职tty Wai Fun, who, with his mouth widely opened was panting and his slilrt soaked with sweat thoroughly could but cried, uAfter allr this is not a pleasant task. It nearly costs my life! I would rather go the X^ut-laws, at Odeon." Samebody said, ^Surely Fatty will lose some pound's weight for his perspira： tig." All laughed and 'Wai Fun could do nothing but laughed also. Fortunately the sun was mild and cold wind blew from the woods, otherwise Wai Fun would suffer much more. Finally we reached our destinaUon and all troubles were forgotten. There were already some people. Wg took some"snapshots and scattered about. Chen Tan was seen hopping and running here and there like a jnorikey. He was warned not to jump into the reservoir to swim. There were neither curious things nor was there any damsel to be seen. So we decided to go to the Chinese Swimming Club for an early swim. This, time we had to glide down a steep and dangerous slope. Everyone was warned to glide slowly and to see that his brakes were in good condition. Though the gliding waa thrilling yet it was like flying. Thiam Hock was unlucky enough to slip and he tumbled. Though it did not take his life yet his face, hands and knees were wounded. He had to be carried by Keng San on his bicycle io the Swimming Club to have his ^oundo temporarily dressed by Keng San and afterwards he was sent to hospital.

There were not many people in the Club. Our arrival aeemed to break the silence. At once we got Into action. Some ordered coffee and tea quench their thirst and others went and changed into ' their swimming costumes. The sun was favourably mild and the sea was temptingly smooth. We were rather sad when we looked about to find no mermaids in two-pieces except some old ladies kicking water with their cihtldren and husbands near the shore.' ■'However, we rolled on the 'shore until our bodies were covered with a layer of sand, and then one by one we leaped into the water and played hide-and-seek. Wai Fun was advised hot to swim far out the shore lest he might be dragged ashore with a belly-full of sea-water which is rather unpleasant to drink. Fatty himself knew it enough and he did but crawl like a tortoise in the shallow water. Naughty Chen Tan who learned swimming a few months ago was daring enough to swim out to tho diving stand but I guessed that he surely bad swallowed some mouthful of seawater. Soon it was noon and all of us got out of water 'to take tiffin. Slices of bread were placed on tho-table rea4y to be swallowed and the curry beef which waa cooked by Keng San's mother was very appetizing One, two go! all got into action together and soon the bread disappeared as was being swept. Everyone filled his mouth with bread and none could utter a word. After much eating or rather ewallowing, we fell into idle talks. Some of us even went as far as the recent election of vice-president in China At that time Pak Choon Ie4 hfs sisters and brothers into the Club. They numbered eight or more and wo were sorry that we had neither biead no curry to feed them. Well, when people gradually increased and some mermaids appeared, we took to the sea again. The tide was at its highest and so was our interest though now and then some water was forced into our .mouths and nostrils. Fatty fetched us a foot-ball from somewhere and we began to play water>polo. The ball was throw n wildly and occasionally it fell right on the crowns of some people. In the sea, young and old, male and female were equally sporting. Chen Tan on Chin Min's shoulders fought with Liang Hui on Tung Wah's The two fell, giving a great laughter. Then jnore fightings began and several snapshots were taken by Woon Cheo on the shore. It was tBe middle of tho day and the sun radiated its heat freely and we felt our skulls being expanded. So we hid our bodies under water and exposed only our heads on the surface of the water. It was a strange sigBt to see hairy heads^Tloating over the water.

It was not until half-past two when we felt a little cHlll that we came up to dress. My companies all cycled to the Waterfall Gardens but I had some tasks at hand and so I went my own way. Nevertheless, it was the happiest Sunday I ever had. Moreover I discovered the friendly spirit in life.

—5 6—

A BOOK

By CHOW CHENG TAN

Howard Fast, a famous American writer, haa been arrested by Un-American Activity Committee not long ago. I have been reading one of his novels the ^lYeedom Road" written during the second world vrar. Here I am going to write a few words on this book, but it Is not a review of this book.

The story of this book Is about a negro, Gideon Jackson, who came back from the civil war the war of Salvation, to his village—in South Carolina—wltfi a cheerful heart, and was elected as a representative of. the State Convention to .make a new constitution. Though h© was illiterate, knowing nothing, yet he had a young and humane heart; bo hc started to learn.by himself from this new birth democratic so* G)ety； he learned more and more and knew more and more. Therefore in this Convention he too gave his opinion on seeking the equality among the Black and the White. After this Conventionfhe came home with a new dream, the dream which could actually^e carried out, that every Black would hav© his own land, and equal rights. Therefore hc united all the Blacks and the poor Whites of his village to buy tlwl； own land. He became a Congressman later on, a well-known fighter for liberty of the world. Ho WBver, the landlords in the South, sUll wished to maintain their plantations, and estates, and to enslave the Blacks and the poor Whites forever. By peaceful and constitutional means they could not regain their previleges; so, they organized a party called Ku Klux Klan, by means of terror, such as killing and murdering not only the Black, but also the White who stood on the same side with the Black; and burnt their vill ages. Gideon Jackson and the people of hia village were all Riled under such condition; they all lost their lives in trying to fight for freedom and equality.

This Is an historical novel, which is written on the subject that Is never known to us from history goks. This subject Is a^act which is always hidden behind the beautiful cloak of American history.

As the author wrote in “An Afterward" that "not only were material fhing wiped out and people slain, but the very fnemory was expunged" And this Ku Klux Klan and their horrible actions are still practised* until now. To those who are stUl dreaming of democracy and liberty, equality in the U.S.A., £his book can serve as a bell to wake them up from their beaivtiful dreams. To those who are doubtful of what democracy can do to a person, thia book can show him the example of how an iinterate Black became a great fighter for freedom only because democracy had educated him.

The style of the writing of this book is jnerely to reiale the story plainly. It cannot be compared with the wonderful style of Dickens In “A Tale of Two Cities.” Nevertheless, it can catch your noUon, and your sentiment as the story goes on. What is written in thia book, is actually true, which was and sUll .Is ac-tually happening in the Unifed States. The facta oY this book catch your sentiment in8tead of the style.

If the 玩Ok is written with complete facts, and the author does not take pain in sculpturing the m ft, then this book cannot be considered ias a succesaful one. It becomes rather dull and dry; it * becomes a photograph of that time of that events but not an art a literature and a novel. Aa to -,Frcedom Roadr, this book there are no such mistekes. It is not merely a reproduction of true events, but it also succeeded in creating, sculpturing the types of persons, the outstanding characters. Such as Gideon Jack* (Jn thlg book'Ts a typical Black. There are many Gideon Jacksons in the United States now and then; these Gideon Jacksons one after another fight for freedom and liberty.

This book bears both literary merit and social merit. This ia a book always worth reading.

THE SCOPE FOR ADVENTURE IN MODERN LIFE

By LIOE TJOK YAT

Every minute of time, every cent and every power of men has never been wasted at presei^ when BGOnie realize fully its value to estoblish and create whatever they can that they think is w?甲1 也皿 * is gootTto do so and that Is our duties too, to express our mental abilities. Though it is

conquer Nature yet at least we can make use of it to overcome all the difficulties in our 地岛了 £岩 greMinadein this twentieth century 18 the greatest if compared with the previous centuries^ 骨鹫:碧 Md towns have been established, more trades and factories have been built, and more 弋瞟贳:盅恶F have been introduced. It is so prosperoua now that even some countries have really became. li«urtous. Therrfore reputation Is what they are anxiously thinking of and money is what they are crazily seeking for. They do even know it Ts'dangerous but they risk their .lives.

3^any capitalists make tbelr commorcial speculation by storing goods, buying gold and silver and building theatres, parks, cabarets and many other things. They are sure to make money they think to themselves unless the conditions are unexpectly changed.

Scientists who spend all their life Ln laboratories are working days and nights and hoping that they can succeed to invent or discover something.. Their risks if fortunate will succeed. Recently political activities have been carried out in Malaya by the terrorists. They attack the police stations, murder the estates' managers, rob the small villages and plan to overthrow the Government This risk is bad and to be prevented.

Thus the competing result Ln modern life makes little scope for adventure, because nearly all kinds of profitable Business and jobs are occupied by those who are highly educated, rich and powerful. If on the ；■ contrary, the scope for adventure in modern life is great and can be easily found, then there will be no poor people, no war and no revolution. For no one is going to have any conflict when everyone has his ■ life happy and peaceful.

just looking back to the ancient time when everything was so simple and humble, people earned their living without any difficulties. They never thought much of planning to win the monopoly of trade and less competition had token place in seeking fortune. So the scopes for adventure at that time wore naturally more； because a small sum of money and a little skill were enough to make your fortune well.

But since we are bom in this modern age, we should therefore be able to chase up to receive high education and have special skill, otherwise with little knowledge we shall have no scope for adventure and even rio chance in this world.

SOUVENIRS

By FOO HUO YIEN

The vicissitudes of men are like clouds In the sky. Sometimes they are blown by winds into different directions, and samellmes they form different 涌apes within a few minutes. The vlciasitudes of Jnen change according to their circvunstances. In our childhood wo have many little friends who played and learned A, B, C with ust but now, some of them have become merchants, some of them had died, and we are still students in a high school. Owing to the differences in circumstances, we have departed from one another. It Is said that <(Far from sight results In far.from mind” and wo may one day forget our friends. Oh, how pathetic it is to think of forgetting old friends! In order to prolong our remembrance, we have to exchange souvenirs with one another. From the cradle to the grave man's life is not short. During such a long period, remembrance of kindn«>ss of friendship of departed friends is an invaluable consolation. So the preciousness of souvenirs is clearly shown!

"everything may be sent as souvenir, but most of them, are photographs and books. Photographs and books are the best things in perpetuating remem袖ng. A man's photo represents his f^ure as well as his character. From these two things we can recall his habit and* his friendliness towards us. The sending of books as souvenirs is also good. Though'they can not remind you of the givers figure, they remind you of the giver's wish towards you. If you are sent a volume of the Holy Bible, it means that your friend wishes you to be a good Chriatlan. If you are sent a book written by Voltaire or Tolstoy, it is a wish that you will be a revolutionist fighting for freedom and humanity. So, it takes a loiiJrConsideration to choose books as souvenirs to friends.

It is not supposed that souvenirs should be costly. It should be things fit for both sides. Sometimes when we are to send souvenirs to a friend of our native land in our own countxy, a handful of sand from the native soil is more precious than gold rings. It implies that he must not forget his native Tanfl. In the picture *A song to remember* we have seen that the ffreat musician Chopin was flent a handful of his native sand enclosed in a handkerchief by his sister on the eve of his departure. This handful of sand enabled him to remember his youth, his father's family and his country when he was sick In bed In a foreign country. How precious was his confession, of the love of his sister that he ahedded tears!

—68—

We, our classmates, have came* from various parts of the world and assembled here in the school we are leaning. *We have passed two and a half years of our school days together here. We played, we leran-together and everything that we have done, links our friendship firmly and joyfully. But there is & \time for us to depart, and the time h^s come' at last. That is the day of our graduation： HIs It possible :?or all of us to go into the same line and enjoy lUe together in future as we have done the school?" ?This queation has drawn our attention io make something to record our. graduation day, and we have determined to publish a souvenir magazine as other graduation cleisses had done before. So far. the souvenir .^magazine is the best memento. In the maffazine we have not only our photographs published, but also wQ can write down our wishes and hopes for the future after the graduation. Our articles in the magazine will show us in future whether we have improved in our writing at that time compared with the writing of our school days.

As a man can not keep all events in his life unchanged, .«very event is worth remembering after its di&nge. We have lived together at one time, but we cannot do so th roughtout our life. Souvenirs are orthy because they help us to recall past events.

POLITICS SHOULD BE INTRODUCED INTO SCHOOL

ByHUUANGHUI

It has been said that man is by nature a political animal. Here we are able to see very clearly the Important connection of politics to man. No one will deny that the prosperity or corruption of a country depends most on the practice of its politics. That is to say that if the politics of a country is badt the people would suffer. On the other hand, if a country has a good practice of its good policy (concerning with politics), it would able to march on to its hopeful new age of prosperity. These few points mentioned here show us the importance of politics.

Some would say that students should not learn politics. Nb other ideas seem to me worst than this indeed. We notice that students especially Chinese students in China, have shown their wisdom, in knowing politics, because students always have objective views. They look at a thing always from an objective angle, the right point of view. ThifiTWill sametUncs be quite different from, those politicians who often have their own prejudices. It has been proved in China that students learning politics does not suffer in .loss but benefits.

On the 4th of May, 1919, China started a glorious reform movement now known as "4th May Movement" which has been considered t be one of the best .movements so far occurred in China. The main purport of this xnovement was to oppose the invasion of jingoism, and It had been done quite successfully, because by this movement, not only the Chinesa have seriously wakened up and checked the invasion, but, there was one more Important change in China, that Ts the Chinese Literature had greatly changed. It had changed to a new stage—a hopeful stage! We may imagine that if the Chinese Literature did not change from, its old stage to the new stage by this movement, now we are still unable to gather new know-ledge in school. While the Westerners are making atomic bomba, the Chinese still do not know what is atom. How pitiful it la! But, this movement had already changed the Literature of China and also changed the winds of the Chinese. It has written a glorious page in our history.. Here, we must not forget that the resolute supporters and the brave warriors of this movement were students. They are the corner atones of society, the vanguards' oT reformation!

Thus, we realize .that students knowing politics is not bad as some people say. In fact, they should jeam and know politics, (here by no means taking parts In politics) and therefore "Politics should be Introduced into school" is reasonable..

AN IDEAL HOME

By WU CHOOK YING

..nixmi Sweet hcune! There is no place like home so sweet and charming to imu The expreasion ^ast，pr West, Home-is best' reminds us how lovely a house is. Seeing our sweetheart with a smiling face, accompanied by two healthy children standing at the distant gate to receive us wTien we are on the way, our tired mindsbodies will.soon relax It is then we feel that life is pleasant and .happy.

> ,

A happy"home is essential to us when we are to dnaintain a peaceful mind so that we can succeed. An ideal home does not mean a luxurious manaion. bjit a peaceful environment which invites relaxation. It is as foolish as to buy happiness in a store when we think that money only can make an ideal home.

The selection of the site is almost as important as the selection of the design of the fiouse. It' should be sitixated near the countryside remote from the business section and the industrial area so that it Sb free from dirt, dust, smoke, unpleasant smell and noisy traffic. At the same time, proximity to bus stop desirable to avoid unnecessary waste of time and inconvenience.

Two or three children In a home would always ,make it more lively. Their "healthy bodies and their cheerful disposition are invaluable consolations to the parants. The surroundings play an important part upon these effects. So the community In Hie neighbourhood* is worth considering. They should live harmoniously.

We shall now turn to the house Itself which should maintain a little garden where flowers are beautifully planted. This not only will .make the view of the house lock preftier but also during our * recess time we may spend a little time to appreciate the pleasant atmosphere of the garden. We ourselves may act as gardeners and even grow some vegetables dudng our free tinie. It is a pleasant thing to onjoy the product produced By our own hands however cheap it may be.

In the house it Is better to place sknple furniture and try to havft three or moro different ways of arrangements once a while» so that things Fill appear comfortable and new. A comfortable reading room, is essential. An hour or two of reading before going to bed is a merry pastime.

Home, Sweet home! It !s not only a happy rest for the health but also & memory and dreaming placo for a wanderer lyin^ sick in a foreign land.

PERSEVERANCE ，

By LOH HOOI TONU

, • -

Perseverance means steadfastness in purpose; it is the very hince of all virtues, and it is one* of the most important elemnnta in the character of a great man. - ■

One who perseveres will came out better than those who do not. Success is usually the result of perr severance. Many great heroes, w« read from history, are venerated by their countrymen, simply because they possessed an iron will and steady effort. Dr, Sun Yabeent the father of the Chinese Republic, had set us free from the Manchurian rule by his Inflexible perseverance which enabled him to stick tc the cause in spite of his failure and the death of his followers, and Anally, he made the revolution of 191]-也 success. President Chiang Kai-ahek had saved our country from being ruined by the Japanese through a period of eight years of long and hard struggle. Had he not possessed the power of perseverance China would not have been what it is today. Abraham Lincoln would never have become so famous in history had he not persevered in the working for the abolition of slavery. From all points of view, wa 8ee that perseverance is undoubtedly the basis of success and glory.

The man who is always hegitatlng which of the two things he will do first, will do neither. The man who does not resolve, and fluctuate from one opinion to another, and veers like a weather-cocK to every point of the compass, with every breath of caprice that blows, can never achieve even a tiny matter It is only the man, who flrat thinks carefully, then decides firmly, and then puts his purpose into practice with inflexible perseverance—that can accomplish a great task. Remember, even a small brook will carve out for itself deep and wide channel Aimply by flowing constantly; a rptder will be able to spin a web for itself In the 'stormy weather1 when it perseveres. •

It is always the case that in doing things, there are .more or less difficulties and barriers, especially in the beginning. The greater the greater the piece of work ia, the more the difficulties and the higher the barriers are. It is at that time that decides a jnan's fate or future. If he perseveres, he will reach the gate of success; not otherwise.

Mencius, one of the moat remarkable, philosophers in Chinese history, said, "When heaven is about to confer a great office on any man, it will first execise hte mind with suffering, and his sinews and bones wth toil. It will expose hia body to hunger, and subject him to extreme poverty, it will confound all his understandings. By all these, it stimulates his mind, consolidates His character, and increases his - efficiency/' So young men, if you do not want to be thrown -off from the the throne of Success, be persevering, and then beauty and glory ia waiting in front of you! '

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LIFE ON A FARM

By TH£AN PAK CHOON

Perhaps, it is most dramatic to live in a farm when we retired lather than in towns or cities. Despite its various disadvantages yet it is the beat. Quiet, healthy and enjoyable — though not in material sense, these have always been able to contribute a most domfortable and ideal life in the farm. There should be no doubt of fhts statement, for there are many a great man that had come out of tfie country and many are still seeking such sites,for residences.

I have always dreamt and planned to establish an Ideal farm for the evening of my life, to keep a small but tidy bungalow surrounded with shady trees of all kinds some that Vear beautiful flowers and some that produce dillclous fruits. There should be a flower garden in front and a moderate vegetable garden behind, and a pond to keep fishes I should make us of the rest for different crops at suitable seasons. The site I will choose wii be watered by lovely stream or river somewhere near a hill or jnoun-tain. Oh! what else can a£ford a better- life than this.

My great interest for farming was mainly aroused during the early pnrlod of the Japanese occupation, where, for the purpose of avoiding the Japs and their brutal administration, I was told to evacuate with my family to a remote village in Malacca. There, I started to .manage moderate farm and had good time out of It.' What a sweet memory is it to think of the past where I sat under the shade to fish in the lovely stream that helped to water the whole of my farm, t could only wish tliat I .may get back to it and dig up this piece of fertile land again.

To many persons farming seems a dirty job, but if they were to get the experience themselves, I trust everybody will certainly be much pleased and And it most enjoyable. There are spoHs and enjoyments besides work, as fishing, bunting, reading etc., and at time亀 one may travel to town for shows and other en joyments. There will be complete freedom and many a joy with all your faithful and devoted labourers, who will eventually take the farm to be their own. '

With the late invention of machinery, many great fawns have since turned to mass production with great areas of productive land. These have spoiled some funs and the dramas as in the old system, yet, there are' the same enjoyimenta and beauties in farming. Although a farmer's life is hard and difficult yet, he will be contented and And pleasure out of it. '

。编后感。

看着面前卽将印毕的特刊，我们都庆幸地流 :「它不致流壷了」。逼也欤耕谢在各炯帮 助我们的朋友的!

毕业丁，大家都得分瞄鲤»各入为各人的 前途而新円去了 °潮我们jF需要很多忠告。在 道里携我们酣谢师长们惠睽我们的「赠言，J

编排方m我们都没有建骏，知瞄本特刊应 「美」的标聃s匿相当违；也我们并不苛求。工 作一完，我们自己也嘘了一n気诡诃以可以； 道并不是自满。

功做得不钩，有一些字和做 是免不丁错的 ＞望大家原谅。

号七十四河花韮城檀

色陪室该

巧精艺映 捷快片卽 度适.景停 然自色着 确嗅光睐 宜廉格价

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学号 姓名 遍讯处（英文）

1 9 4 方友良 Fong Ewe Liang 748F Yala> South Siam.

2 1 3 吴竹影 Wu Chook Ying 126 A Paya Terubong Road Ayer Itamv Penang*

2 1 4 2 2 0 2 2 1 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 3 1 罗惠中 江尙眞 王敦华 梁伟勋 蔡内行 吴鎭周 Loh Hooi Tong Kang Sean Chin Wang Tung Hwa Leong Wai Fun Chua Lay Han Goh Tin Chew 83B)Paya Terubong Road9 Ayer Itam« Penang* 121)Lorong Selamatv Penang* 617B, /?alik Pulau Roadv Ayer Itam^ Penang* 153) Campbell Street, Penang* 44C、Irving Road) Penang* c/o Sin Swee Hin 334)Ayer Itam Road9 Penang.

2 6 2 邱应幌 Chiew In Cheoh 753，^alik Pulaa Road. Ayer Itam Penang* 126Paya Terubong Road) Penang,

2 6 3 赧广祥 Loh Kwang Seang

2 6 6 苏文及 Soo Boon Chee 1192v Song Wad Road, Bangkok Siam.

2 7 0 朱荣本 Choo Weng Poon 16B)Madras Lane) Penang.

2 7 3 沈玉珍 Sim GeokTin 8> Sungei Sluang Lunas9 Kedah*

2 9 1 陈利璋 Chan Lee Chung 67, Rangoon Road, Penang.

3 0 .0 陈启佑 Chan Kai Yau 21)Barrack Road, Penang.

3 0 9 黄添福 Ooi Thiam Hock 140) Tek Soon Street, Penang,

3 1 3 胡亮辉 Hu Liang Hui 6160 Paya Terubong Road,

Ayer Itamr Penang*

3 1 4 杜庆山 Toh Kheng San 83)Seang Tek Road> Penang,

3 1 9 王声威. Wang Sheng Ooi 20t Phuuh Bin Leong Roadi Penang.

3 3 3 高予飞 Koh Yu Fei 284t Chulia Street^ ,Penang.

5 >6 0 .潘诸龄 Phan Yee Ling. 19) Patrick Street, Ipoh •

1019 刘卓越 Lioe Tjok Yat 88* Kesawan) Medan (Sumatra)

11 04 ■邓砌 Thean Pak Choon 60，Klyne Street> Kuala Lumpur.

1208 符国华 Foo Kok Wah 7, Treacher Street； Ipoh*

1209 钟奇尔 Choong Chee Nam 197B, Bukit Bintang Road、 Kuala Lumpur

1212 云正民 Yun Ching Min 145 gan Tar Now Road) Bang Lim Poo^ Bangkok* Siam*

1213 •符和淹 Foo Huo Yien 62*114 Paadsai Road £angkok* Siam*

1740 周曾续 Chow Cheng Tan 205)South Bridge Road) P. O* Pox 680)Singapore*

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